ArticleBMC biology2019
The impact of skin care products on skin chemistry and microbiome dynamics.
Article in BMC biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 103 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
103 citing papers in PubMed.
- Resilience of the Skin Microbiome in Atopic Dermatitis During Short-Term Topical Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Trial
- A randomized clinical study on the effects of emollient use on the developing infant skin microbiome and metabolome.Experimental dermatology · 2023Trial
- A review of skin microbiome and new challenges to cosmetic microbiome-friendly formulations.International journal of cosmetic science · 2026Review
- Dynamic shifts in cutaneous bacterial and fungal communities throughout human aging: a pilot study.BMC microbiology · 2026Article
- Regenerative Approaches to Enhance the Skin Microenvironment and Boost Aesthetic Efficacy: A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- The cutaneous microbiome as a dynamic photoprotective interface against solar radiation.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2026Review
- Shotgun Metagenomic Characterization of Acne Microbiota Before and After Treatment with a Topical Biotechnological Phytocomplex: Understanding Skin Dysbiosis.Microorganisms · 2026Article
- Shaping the Female Microbiome: A Review of Lifestyle Factors Influencing the Vaginal, Gut, Oral, and Skin Microenvironments.Microbial ecology · 2026Review
- Scale reliant mixed effects models enhance microbiome data analysis.Microbiome · 2026Article
- Development and Physicochemical Characterisation of Probiotic Emulsions ContainingPharmaceutics · 2026Article
- From Optical to Molecular Imaging on Human Skin: A Review.Chemical & biomedical imaging · 2026Review
- Importance of human microbiome: an update.Frontiers in microbiomes · 2026Review
- Nanoparticles as a Promising Approach for Improving Skin Anti-Aging Activity.Nanotechnology, science and applications · 2026Review
- Investigating the Dynamic Variation of Skin Microbiota and Metabolites in Bats During Hibernation.Biology · 2025Article
- Dermatological implications of alignment-based de-hosting and bioinformatics pipelines on shotgun microbiome analysis.Journal of translational medicine · 2025Article
- The Skin Microbiome and Bioactive Compounds: Mechanisms of Modulation, Dysbiosis, and Dermatological Implications.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Microbial Volatiles from Human Skin and Floral Nectar: Insufficiently Understood Adult Feeding Cues To Improve Odor-Based Traps for Aedes Vector Control.Journal of chemical ecology · 2025Review
- Case Study on Shifts in Human Skin Microbiome During Antarctica Expeditions.Microorganisms · 2025Article
- The Hygienic Significance of Microbiota and Probiotics for Human Wellbeing.Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins · 2025Review
- Development and Characterization of Liposome-Based Dermocosmetic Formulations with Red Grape Pomace andAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
43 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
20 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundUse of skin personal care products on a regular basis is nearly ubiquitous, but their effects on molecular and microbial diversity of the skin are unknown. We evaluated the impact of four beauty products (a facial lotion, a moisturizer, a foot powder, and a deodorant) on 11 volunteers over 9 weeks.
resultsMass spectrometry and 16S rRNA inventories of the skin revealed decreases in chemical as well as in bacterial and archaeal diversity on halting deodorant use. Specific compounds from beauty products used before the study remain detectable with half-lives of 0.5-1.9 weeks. The deodorant and foot powder increased molecular, bacterial, and archaeal diversity, while arm and face lotions had little effect on bacterial and archaeal but increased chemical diversity. Personal care product effects last for weeks and produce highly individualized responses, including alterations in steroid and pheromone levels and in bacterial and archaeal ecosystem structure and dynamics.
conclusionsThese findings may lead to next-generation precision beauty products and therapies for skin disorders.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.