Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31188674›Full record

ArticleHypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979)2019

Short-Term Prediction of Adverse Outcomes Using the sFlt-1 (Soluble fms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 1)/PlGF (Placental Growth Factor) Ratio in Asian Women With Suspected Preeclampsia.

Xuming Bian, Arijit Biswas, Xianghuang Huang, Kyoung Jin Lee, Thomas Kwok-To Li, Hisashi Masuyama, Akihide Ohkuchi, Joong Shin Park, Shigeru Saito, Kok Hian Tan and 6 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
12.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 134 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and women's health throughout the life course: an update review 2025-2026.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2026
    Review
  5. Transforming Preeclampsia Care: Molecular Diagnostics and Therapeutic Innovations.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Angiogenic Biomarkers and Neonatal Outcomes in Suspected Preeclampsia: Retrospective Cohort Study.BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Late vs. Early Preeclampsia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. sFlt-1/PlGF ratio thresholds for diagnosing pre-eclampsia in pregnant women with high blood pressure.Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology · 2025
    Observational
  19. The Role of Angiogenetic Factors in Preeclampsia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  20. Observational

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 13 institutions in 7 countries.

Xuming BianFrom the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China (X.B.).
Arijit BiswasDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University Health System, National University of Singapore, Singapore (A.B.).
Xianghuang HuangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China (X.H.).
Kyoung Jin LeeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, CHA Gangnam Medical Center, CHA University, Seoul, South Korea (K.J.L.).
Thomas Kwok-To LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China (T.K.-T.L.).
Hisashi MasuyamaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Okayama University Hospital, Okayama, Japan (H.M.).
Akihide OhkuchiJichi Medical University Hospital, Tochigi, Japan (A.O.).
Joong Shin ParkDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (J.S.P.).
Shigeru SaitoUniversity of Toyama, Toyama, Japan (S.S.).
Kok Hian TanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore (K.H.T., K.K.H.).
Tatsuo YamamotoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nihon University Itabashi Hospital, Tokyo, Japan (T.Y.).
Angela DietlRoche Diagnostics GmbH, Penzberg, Germany (A.D., S.G.).
Sonja GrillRoche Diagnostics GmbH, Penzberg, Germany (A.D., S.G.).
Wilma D J Verhagen-KamerbeekRoche Diagnostics International Ltd, Rotkreuz, Switzerland (W.D.J.V.-K, M.H.).
Jae-Yoon ShimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea (J.-Y.S.).
Martin HundRoche Diagnostics International Ltd, Rotkreuz, Switzerland (W.D.J.V.-K, M.H.).
Roche Pharma AG (Germany) · DERoche (Switzerland) · CHCHA University · KRJichi Medical University · JPKK Women's and Children's Hospital · SGNational University Health System · SGNihon University Itabashi Hospital · JPOkayama University Hospital · JPPeking Union Medical College Hospital · CNQueen Mary Hospital · CNSecond Hospital of Hebei Medical University · CNSeoul National University · KRUniversity of Toyama · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current diagnostic criteria have limited clinical value for prediction of preeclampsia and fetal adverse outcomes. The prediction of short-term outcome in pregnant women with suspected preeclampsia study in Asia (PROGNOSIS Asia) was a prospective, multicenter study designed to investigate the value of the sFlt-1 (soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase 1)/PlGF (placental growth factor) ratio for predicting adverse outcomes in pregnant Asian women with suspected preeclampsia. Seven hundred sixty-four pregnant women at gestational week 20+0 days (18+0 days in Japan) to 36+6 days were enrolled at 25 sites in Asia. The primary objectives were to demonstrate the value of the sFlt-1/PlGF ratio for ruling out preeclampsia within 1 week and ruling in preeclampsia within 4 weeks. The value of the ratio for predicting fetal adverse outcomes was also assessed. Seven hundred patients were evaluable for primary end point analysis. The prevalence of preeclampsia was 14.4%. An sFlt-1/PlGF ratio of ≤38 had a negative predictive value of 98.6% (95% CI, 97.2%-99.4%) for ruling out preeclampsia within 1 week, with 76.5% sensitivity and 82.1% specificity. The positive predictive value of a ratio of >38 for ruling in preeclampsia within 4 weeks was 30.3% (95% CI, 23.0%-38.5%), with 62.0% sensitivity and 83.9% specificity. An sFlt-1/PlGF ratio of ≤38 had a negative predictive value of 98.9% (95% CI, 97.6%-99.6%) for ruling out fetal adverse outcomes within 1 week and a ratio of >38 had a positive predictive value of 53.5% (95% CI, 45.0%-61.8%) for ruling in fetal adverse outcomes within 4 weeks. The sFlt-1/PlGF ratio cutoff of 38 demonstrated clinical value for the short-term prediction of preeclampsia in Asian women with suspected preeclampsia, potentially helping to prevent unnecessary hospitalization and intervention.

Indexed as

Pregnancy OutcomeAdultAsian PeopleBiomarkersCohort StudiesFemaleGestational AgeHumansMembrane ProteinsPredictive Value of TestsPre-EclampsiaPregnancyProspective StudiesReceptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 1Time FactorsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1BiomarkersFLT1 protein, humanMembrane ProteinsPIGF protein, humanReceptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 1Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1angiogenic factorAsiafms-like tyrosine kinaseplacenta growth factorpreeclampsiapregnancy outcomeprognosis

Identifiers

PMID31188674
PMCPMC6587370
OpenAlexW2952495041

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.