Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31188064›Full record

ArticleThe neuroradiology journal2019

Accuracy of apparent diffusion coefficients and enhancement ratios on magnetic resonance imaging in differentiating primary cerebral lymphomas from glioblastoma.

Shayan Sirat Maheen Anwar, Mirza Zain Baig, Altaf Ali Laghari, Fatima Mubarak, Muhammad Shahzad Shamim, Umaima Ayesha Jilani, Muhammad Usman Khalid

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in The neuroradiology journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shayan Sirat Maheen Anwar1 Department of Radiology, Aga Khan University Hospital, Pakistan.
Mirza Zain Baig2 Aga Khan University Hospital, Pakistan.
Altaf Ali Laghari3 Department of Surgery, Aga Khan University Hospital, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3795-1462
Fatima Mubarak1 Department of Radiology, Aga Khan University Hospital, Pakistan.
Muhammad Shahzad Shamim3 Department of Surgery, Aga Khan University Hospital, Pakistan.
Umaima Ayesha Jilani1 Department of Radiology, Aga Khan University Hospital, Pakistan.
Muhammad Usman Khalid2 Aga Khan University Hospital, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThis study aimed to determine the accuracy of apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) and enhancement ratio (ER) in discriminating primary cerebral lymphomas (PCL) and glioblastomas. MATERIALS AND

methodsCircular regions of interest were randomly placed centrally within the largest solid-enhancing area of all lymphomas and glioblastomas on both post-contrast T1-weighted images and corresponding ADC maps. Regions of interest were also drawn in the contralateral hemisphere to obtain enhancement and ADC values of normal-appearing white matter. This helped us to calculate the ER and ADC ratio.

resultsMean enhancement and ADC (mm

conclusionsADC values, ADC ratios and ERs may serve as useful variables to distinguish PCL from glioblastoma. The combination of ADC ratio and ER yielded the best results in identification of both patient subgroups.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsDiagnosis, DifferentialDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingFemaleGlioblastomaHumansLymphomaMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesROC CurveSensitivity and Specificityapparent diffusion coefficientenhancement ratioglioblastomamagnetic resonance imagingPrimary cerebral lymphoma

Identifiers

PMID31188064
PMCPMC6728697

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.