Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31187194›Full record

Observational studyHerz2020

Prognosis of patients with previous myocardial infarction, coronary slow flow, and normal coronary angiogram.

A Zivanic, I Stankovic, I Ilic, B Putnikovic, A N Neskovic

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Herz, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Coronary Slow-Flow Syndrome: A Review on Natural History of Disease and Best Practices.Research in heart yield and translational medicine · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

A ZivanicDepartment of Cardiology, Clinical Hospital Center Zemun, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Vukova 9, 11070, Belgrade, Serbia. a_dimic@yahoo.com.
I StankovicDepartment of Cardiology, Clinical Hospital Center Zemun, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Vukova 9, 11070, Belgrade, Serbia.
I IlicDepartment of Cardiology, Clinical Hospital Center Zemun, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Vukova 9, 11070, Belgrade, Serbia.
B PutnikovicDepartment of Cardiology, Clinical Hospital Center Zemun, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Vukova 9, 11070, Belgrade, Serbia.
A N NeskovicDepartment of Cardiology, Clinical Hospital Center Zemun, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Vukova 9, 11070, Belgrade, Serbia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is a common assumption that patients with coronary slow flow (CSF) have an excellent prognosis in the absence of coronary artery stenoses. Little is known about whether a history of previous coronary events affects the long-term survival in this population. In this retrospective, observational study, we assessed the possible association of a previous coronary event and long-term prognosis in patients with CSF but without significant coronary artery stenoses.

methodsA total of 141 patients (70 male; median age: 59 years, range: 33-78 years) with CSF and normal coronary angiograms were included in the study. Patients were followed up for all-cause mortality during a period of 47 ± 22 months.

resultsPrevious myocardial infarction (MI) was reported by 16 (11%) patients who had similar left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) as those without previous MI (51 ± 16 vs. 53 ± 16%, p = 0.595). Patients with previous MI more often had an abnormal resting electrocardiogram (69 vs. 40%, p = 0.03), while there were no significant differences in other baseline clinical characteristics (p > 0.05 for age, gender, risk factors, pharmacological treatment). In univariate Cox analysis, only previous MI was associated with unfavorable long-term survival (log-rank p = 0.012), while an abnormal electrocardiogram, LVEF, and other clinical variables were not (log-rank p > 0.05, for all). Kaplan-Meier analysis revealed unfavorable long-term survival in patients with CSF and a history of previous MI.

conclusionIn patients with CSF and an otherwise normal coronary angiogram, a history of a previous MI is associated with unfavorable long-term outcomes.

Indexed as

Myocardial InfarctionVentricular Function, LeftAdultAgedAngiographyCoronary AngiographyHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesStroke VolumeAngiographyCoronary stenosisHeart attackPrognosisRisk factors

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.