Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31187188›Full record

ArticleNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2019

Andrographolide enhances hippocampal BDNF signaling and suppresses neuronal apoptosis, astroglial activation, neuroinflammation, and spatial memory deficits in a rat model of chronic cerebral hypoperfusion.

Da-Peng Wang, Hang Yin, Qi Lin, Shu-Ping Fang, Jian-Hua Shen, Yi-Fang Wu, Shao-Hua Su, Jian Hai

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Neurobiological Promises of the Bitter Diterpene Lactone Andrographolide.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Da-Peng WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tong Ji Hospital, Tong Ji University School of Medicine, Postal address: No. 389, Xincun Road, Putuo District, Shanghai, 200065, China. wdpboj@126.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5213-4949
Hang YinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Zao Zhuang Municipal Hospital, Zaozhuang, 277000, Shandong, China.
Qi LinDepartment of Pharmacy, Institutes of Medical Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Shu-Ping FangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Feng Cheng Hospital, Shanghai, 201499, China.
Jian-Hua ShenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Dongtai Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, 224200, Jiangsu, China.
Yi-Fang WuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tong Ji Hospital, Tong Ji University School of Medicine, Postal address: No. 389, Xincun Road, Putuo District, Shanghai, 200065, China.
Shao-Hua SuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tong Ji Hospital, Tong Ji University School of Medicine, Postal address: No. 389, Xincun Road, Putuo District, Shanghai, 200065, China.
Jian HaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tong Ji Hospital, Tong Ji University School of Medicine, Postal address: No. 389, Xincun Road, Putuo District, Shanghai, 200065, China. haijiandoct@zoho.com.cn.
Nantong University · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNTongji Hospital · CNTongren Hospital · CNZaozhuang Municipal Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Andrographolide is a medical herbal compound with documented anti-inflammatory activity and therapeutic efficacy in animal models of Alzheimer's disease, traumatic brain injury, and ischemic stroke. The present study examined the potential therapeutic effects of andrographolide on chronic cerebral hypoperfusion (CCH)-induced hippocampal neuronal damage and cognitive dysfunction. A CCH model was established in male Sprague Dawley (SD) rats using 2-vessel occlusion (2VO). After 4 weeks of CCH, spatial learning and memory were assessed in the Morris water maze and structural damage to the hippocampus by hematoxylin and eosin (HE) staining. Astrocyte activation was examined by immunohistochemical staining and Western blotting for glial fibrillary acid protein (GFAP), while expression levels of the pro-inflammatory cytokine-tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and interleukin 1 beta (IL-1β), the apoptosis effector cysteinyl aspartate specific proteinase-3 (caspase-3), and the neuroprotectant brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and the TrkB receptor were estimated by Western blotting. After 4 weeks of CCH, the hippocampus of 2VO rats exhibited marked neurodegeneration as well as elevated GFAP, TNF-α, IL-1β, and caspase-3 compared to Sham controls. In addition, spatial learning was impaired compared to Sham controls. Andrographolide treatment during CCH suppressed astrocyte activation as evidenced by reduced GFAP expression, enhanced expression of BDNF and TrkB, improved impaired spatial learning and memory, and reversed upregulated TNF-α, IL-1β, and caspase-3 expression. These results reveal a potential neuroprotective effect of andrographolide on hippocampal neuronal damage and cognitive impairment from CCH due to suppression of astrocyte activation and enhancement of BDNF-TrkB signaling.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisAstrocytesBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorBrain IschemiaCognitive DysfunctionDisease Models, AnimalDiterpenesHippocampusMaleMaze LearningMemory DisordersNeuroprotective AgentsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySignal TransductionandrographolideBdnf protein, ratBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorDiterpenesNeuroprotective AgentsAndrographolideAstrocyteBDNF signalingChronic cerebral hypoperfusionCognitive impairment

Identifiers

PMID31187188
OpenAlexW2950808276

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.