ArticleProceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering2019
Examining Structural Patterns and Causality in Diabetic Nephropathy using inter-Glomerular Distance and Bayesian Graphical Models.
Article in Proceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
In diabetic nephropathy (DN), hyperglycemia drives a progressive thickening of glomerular filtration surfaces, increased cell proliferation as well as mesangial expansion and a constriction of capillary lumens. This leads to progressive structural changes inside the Glomeruli. In this work, we make a study of structural glomerular changes in DN from a graph-theoretic standpoint, using features extracted from Minimal Spanning Trees (MSTs) constructed over intercellular distances in order to classify the "packing signatures" of different DN stages. We further investigate the significance of the competing effects of Volume change measured here in 2Dimensional Pixel span area (Area) on one hand and increased cell proliferation on the other in determining the packing patterns. Towards that we formulate the problem as Dynamic Bayesian Network (DBN). From our preliminary results we do postulate that volume expansion caused by internal pressure as capillary lumens constriction has perhaps has a greater effect in the early stages.
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