Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31185200›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental biology2019

GSK3 regulates hair cell fate in the developing mammalian cochlea.

Kathryn Ellis, Elizabeth C Driver, Takayuki Okano, Abigail Lemons, Matthew W Kelley

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Cochlear Development; New Tools and Approaches.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Development of the cochlea.Development (Cambridge, England) · 2020
    Review
  17. The acquisition of positional information across the radial axis of the cochlea.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kathryn EllisLaboratory of Cochlear Development, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Elizabeth C DriverLaboratory of Cochlear Development, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Takayuki OkanoLaboratory of Cochlear Development, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Abigail LemonsLaboratory of Cochlear Development, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Matthew W KelleyLaboratory of Cochlear Development, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA. Electronic address: kelleymt@nidcd.nih.gov.
National Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Hair Cell Development in the Mammalian CochleaZIADC000059 · NIDCD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DEAFNESS AND OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS · PI KELLEY, MATTHEW · 2009 to 2025
$41.8M
Hair Cell Development in the Mammalian CochleaZ01DC000059 · NIDCD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DEAFNESS AND OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS · PI KELLEY, MATTHEW W · 2000 to 2008
$1.9M
POSTDOCTORAL RESEARCH TRAINING IN OTOLARYNGOLOGYT32DC000059 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI ANDERSON, JOHN H · 1999 to 2003
$453k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 DC000059NIDCD NIH HHS T32 DC000059
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of asymmetric patterns along biologically relevant axes is a hallmark of many vertebrate organs or structures. One example is the sensory epithelium of the mammalian auditory system. Two distinct types of mechanosensory hair cells (inner and outer) and at least six types of associated supporting cells are precisely and asymmetrically arrayed along the radial (medial-lateral) axis of the cochlear spiral. Immunolabeling of developing cochleae indicates differential expression of Glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK3β) along the same axis. To determine whether GSK3β plays a role in specification of cell fates along the medial-lateral axis, GSK3 activity was blocked pharmacologically in cochlear explants. Results indicate significant changes in both the number of hair cells and in the specification of hair cell phenotypes. The overall number of inner hair cells increased as a result of both a shift in the medial boundary between sensory and non-sensory regions of the cochlea and a change in the specification of inner and outer hair cell phenotypes. Previous studies have inhibited GSK3 as a method to examine effects of canonical Wnt signaling. However, quantification of changes in Wnt pathway target genes in GSK3-inhibited cochleae, and treatment with more specific Wnt agonists, indicated that the Wnt pathway is not activated. Instead, expression of Bmp4 in a population of GSK3β-expressing cells was shown to be down-regulated. Finally, addition of BMP4 to GSK3-inhibited cochleae achieved a partial rescue of the hair cell phenotype. These results demonstrate a role for GSK3β in the specification of cellular identities along the medial-lateral axis of the cochlea and provide evidence for a positive role for GSK3β in the expression of Bmp4.

Indexed as

Cell LineageAnimalsBone Morphogenetic Protein 4Cell ProliferationEpitheliumFemaleGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaHair Cells, AuditoryHair Cells, Auditory, InnerHair Cells, Auditory, OuterMiceModels, BiologicalProtein Kinase InhibitorsReceptors, Fibroblast Growth FactorWnt Signaling PathwayBone Morphogenetic Protein 4Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaProtein Kinase InhibitorsReceptors, Fibroblast Growth Factor

Identifiers

PMID31185200
PMCPMC7077922
OpenAlexW2956081428

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.