Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31184599›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2019

Targetable mechanisms driving immunoevasion of persistent senescent cells link chemotherapy-resistant cancer to aging.

Denise P Muñoz, Steven M Yannone, Anneleen Daemen, Yu Sun, Funda Vakar-Lopez, Misako Kawahara, Adam M Freund, Francis Rodier, Jennifer D Wu, Pierre-Yves Desprez and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 108 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
108citing papers in PubMed
10.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

108 citing papers in PubMed, 151 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. The Role of Cellular Senescence in Oral Health and Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Tissue turnover and rejuvenation through mechanics.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

48 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Denise P MuñozSwim Across America National Laboratory, Children's Hospital Oakland Research Institute, UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland, Oakland, California, USA.
Steven M YannoneLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Life Sciences Division, Berkeley, California, USA.
Anneleen DaemenHelen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Laboratory Medicine, UCSF, San Francisco, California, USA.
Yu SunDivision of Human Biology, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Funda Vakar-LopezDepartment of Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Misako KawaharaLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Life Sciences Division, Berkeley, California, USA.
Adam M FreundLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Life Sciences Division, Berkeley, California, USA.
Francis RodierLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Life Sciences Division, Berkeley, California, USA.
Jennifer D WuDepartment of Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Pierre-Yves DesprezBuck Institute for Research on Aging, Novato, California, USA.
David H RauletDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, Division of Immunology and Pathogenesis, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.
Peter S NelsonDivision of Human Biology, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Laura J van 't VeerHelen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Laboratory Medicine, UCSF, San Francisco, California, USA.
Judith CampisiLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Life Sciences Division, Berkeley, California, USA.
Jean-Philippe CoppéLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Life Sciences Division, Berkeley, California, USA.
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory · USBuck Institute for Research on Aging · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USUCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center · USUniversity of Washington · USUCSF Benioff Children's Hospital · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

TRANSCRIPTOME AND PROTEOME STRATIFICATION OF PROSTATE ADENOCARCINOMA PHENOTYPESP50CA097186 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI John Kyung Lee · 2002 to 2026
$58.1M
THE IMPACT OF CELLULAR DEFENSE ON THE ROLE OF Ku80 IN GENOME MAINTENANCE AND LONGP01AG017242 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR SAN ANT · PI VIJG, JAN · 1999 to 2023
$46.1M
CELLULAR SENESCENCE AND CONTROL OF GENE EXPRESSIONR37AG009909 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRENC BERKELEY LAB · PI CAMPISI, JUDITH · 1995 to 2015
$7.6M
Role of NKG2D in immune responses to turmorsR01CA093678 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI RAULET, DAVID H · 2003 to 2019
$4.2M
STING-dependent activation of Natural Killer cells by viral and tumor DNAR01AI113041 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI RAULET, DAVID H · 2014 to 2024
$4.1M
Resistance to Cancer Therapeutics Through Microenvironment Damage Responses.R01CA165573 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI NELSON, PETER S · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
Target MIC shedding to revive anti-tumor immunityR01CA204021 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI WU, JENNIFER D · 2016 to 2022
$1.8M
Cellular senescence and control of gene expressionR56AG009909 · NIA · BUCK INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH ON AGING · PI CAMPISI, JUDITH · 2017 to 2017
$592k
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA097186NCI NIH HHS R01 CA093678NCI NIH HHS R01 CA165573NCI NIH HHS R01 CA204021NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI113041NIA NIH HHS P01 AG017242NIA NIH HHS R37 AG009909NIA NIH HHS R56 AG009909
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cellular senescence is a tumor suppressive mechanism that can paradoxically contribute to aging pathologies. Despite evidence of immune clearance in mouse models, it is not known how senescent cells (SnCs) persist and accumulate with age or in tumors in individuals. Here, we identify cooperative mechanisms that orchestrate the immunoevasion and persistence of normal and cancer human SnCs through extracellular targeting of natural killer receptor signaling. Damaged SnCs avoid immune recognition through MMPs-dependent shedding of NKG2D-ligands reinforced via paracrine suppression of NKG2D receptor-mediated immunosurveillance. These coordinated immunoediting processes are evident in residual, drug-resistant tumors from cohorts of >700 prostate and breast cancer patients treated with senescence-inducing genotoxic chemotherapies. Unlike in mice, these reversible senescence-subversion mechanisms are independent of p53/p16 and exacerbated in oncogenic RAS-induced senescence. Critically, the p16INK4A tumor suppressor can disengage the senescence growth arrest from the damage-associated immune senescence program, which is manifest in benign nevi lesions where indolent SnCs accumulate over time and preserve a non-pro-inflammatory tissue microenvironment maintaining NKG2D-mediated immunosurveillance. Our study shows how subpopulations of SnCs elude immunosurveillance, and reveals secretome-targeted therapeutic strategies to selectively eliminate -and restore the clearance of- the detrimental SnCs that actively persist after chemotherapy and accumulate at sites of aging pathologies.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBiopsyBreastBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCellular SenescenceCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Datasets as TopicDNA DamageDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansAntineoplastic AgentsCDKN2A protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16KLRK1 protein, humanMetalloendopeptidasesNK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily KAgingCellular senescenceOncologyProteasesTumor suppressors

Identifiers

PMID31184599
PMCPMC6675550
OpenAlexW2952749575

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.