Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31184598›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2019

Conditional deletion of smooth muscle Cullin-3 causes severe progressive hypertension.

Larry N Agbor, Anand R Nair, Jing Wu, Ko-Ting Lu, Deborah R Davis, Henry L Keen, Frederick W Quelle, James A McCormick, Jeffrey D Singer, Curt D Sigmund

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Familial Hyperkalemic Hypertension.Comprehensive Physiology · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
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  12. Article
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  15. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Role of the central renin‑angiotensin system in hypertension (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2021
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Larry N AgborDepartment of Pharmacology, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Anand R NairDepartment of Pharmacology, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Jing WuDepartment of Pharmacology, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Ko-Ting LuDepartment of Pharmacology, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Deborah R DavisDepartment of Pharmacology, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Henry L KeenDepartment of Pharmacology, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Frederick W QuelleDepartment of Pharmacology, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
James A McCormickDivision of Nephrology & Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Jeffrey D SingerDepartment of Biology, Portland State University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Curt D SigmundDepartment of Pharmacology, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
University of Iowa · USOregon Health & Science University · USPortland State University · US

Funding

Role of the brain Renin-Angiotensin Sys. in Cardiovas and Metabolic RegulationP01HL084207 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GROBE, JUSTIN L · 2007 to 2022
$30.2M
INTERDISCIPLINARY CARDIOVASCULAR RESEARCH FELLOWSHIPT32HL007121 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI LONDON, BARRY · 1985 to 2020
$15.1M
PPARG-dependent Mechanisms Control Endothelial-Smooth Muscle Coordination, Arterial Pressure, Vasomotor Function and Arterial StiffnessR35HL144807 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI SIGMUND, CURT DANIEL · 2019 to 2024
$5.5M
Regulation of sodium transport and blood pressure by SPAK/OSR1 kinasesR01DK098141 · NIDDK · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI JAMES A MCCORMICK, Ujwal Shinde · 2014 to 2026
$4.2M
Role of PPARG the PPARG Target Gene RBP7 in the EndotheliumR01HL131689 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SIGMUND, CURT DANIEL · 2016 to 2018
$1.9M
Hypertension: Role of Smooth Muscle Cullin-3 and the CRL3 ComplexR01HL125603 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SIGMUND, CURT DANIEL · 2015 to 2018
$1.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL084207NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL125603NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL131689NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL144807NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007121NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK098141
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with mutations in Cullin-3 (CUL3) exhibit severe early onset hypertension but the contribution of the smooth muscle remains unclear. Conditional genetic ablation of CUL3 in vascular smooth muscle (S-CUL3KO) causes progressive impairment in responsiveness to nitric oxide (NO), rapid development of severe hypertension, and increased arterial stiffness. Loss of CUL3 in primary aortic smooth muscle cells or aorta resulted in decreased expression of the NO receptor, soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC), causing a marked reduction in cGMP production and impaired vasodilation to cGMP analogues. Vasodilation responses to a selective large conductance Ca2+-activated K+-channel activator were normal suggesting that downstream signals which promote smooth muscle-dependent relaxation remained intact. We conclude that smooth muscle specific CUL3 ablation impairs both cGMP production and cGMP responses and that loss of CUL3 function selectively in smooth muscle is sufficient to cause severe hypertension by interfering with the NO-sGC-cGMP pathway. Our study provides compelling evidence for the sufficiency of vascular smooth muscle CUL3 as a major regulator of BP. CUL3 mutations cause severe vascular dysfunction, arterial stiffness and hypertension due to defects in vascular smooth muscle.

Indexed as

AnimalsAortaCullin ProteinsCyclic GMPDisease Models, AnimalGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHypertensionMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMuscle, SmoothMuscle, Smooth, VascularMutationMyocytes, Smooth MuscleNitric OxideCUL3 protein, humanCullin ProteinsCyclic GMPNitric OxideSoluble Guanylyl CyclaseHypertensionVascular Biology

Identifiers

PMID31184598
PMCPMC6675584
OpenAlexW2950933766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.