Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31183904›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists2019

Comparison of sex determination mechanism of germ cells between birds and fish: Cloning and expression analyses of chicken forkhead box L3-like gene.

Kennosuke Ichikawa, Ryo Ezaki, Shuichi Furusawa, Hiroyuki Horiuchi

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Manipulating primordial germ cells from chicken and other bird species.The Journal of reproduction and development · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kennosuke IchikawaLaboratory of Immunobiology, Department of Molecular and Applied Bioscience, Graduate School of Biosphere Science, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima, Japan.
Ryo EzakiLaboratory of Immunobiology, Department of Molecular and Applied Bioscience, Graduate School of Biosphere Science, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima, Japan.
Shuichi FurusawaLaboratory of Immunobiology, Department of Molecular and Applied Bioscience, Graduate School of Biosphere Science, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima, Japan.
Hiroyuki HoriuchiLaboratory of Immunobiology, Department of Molecular and Applied Bioscience, Graduate School of Biosphere Science, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4844-348X
Hiroshima University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBirds harbor specific sex determination and differentiation mechanisms. Although the molecular mechanisms associated with sex determination in somatic cells have been elucidated, those for germ cells remain unclear.

resultsHere, we characterized the chicken forkhead box L3 (foxl3)-like gene as a sex-determination factor in sexually indifferent medaka germline stem cells. The foxl3-like gene was cloned by rapid amplification of cDNA ends, and the nucleotide sequence was analyzed. The deduced amino acid sequence was compared with FOXL3 sequences from other species, revealing low identity and similarity scores. Expression analysis of foxl3-like mRNA during gonadogenesis showed female left-gonad-specific temporal expression in an egg incubated from 10 to 16 days, as well as low general expression in certain hatched female chicken organs. Moreover, the amino acid sequence deduced for the FOXL3-like protein displayed low identity with medaka FOXL3, with the FOXL3-like protein specifically localized in the oogonia, whereas medaka FOXL3 was found in sexually indifferent germline stem cells. Furthermore, the timing of expression differed between the foxl3-like gene and that of medaka foxl3.

conclusionsThese results suggest that chicken FOXL3-like protein and medaka FOXL3 differ in terms of their functions as female sex-determination factors.

Indexed as

Sex Determination ProcessesAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBase SequenceBirdsChickensCloning, MolecularFemaleFishesForkhead Transcription FactorsGerm CellsOryziasForkhead Transcription Factorschick embryo, feminizationfoxl3-like genegonadogenesis

Identifiers

PMID31183904
PMCPMC6772005
OpenAlexW2950418503

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.