ArticleSports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.)2019
Is Fatigue a Risk Factor for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Rupture?
Article in Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Effects of different peripheral fatigue protocol on lower limb biomechanical changes during landing and its impact on the risk of anterior cruciate ligament injury: a systematic review.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2025Pooled it
- An Evidence-Based and Mechanistic Approach to Reducing the Risk of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury: An Exercise and Sport Science Australia Position Statement.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2026Article
- Task dependent early landing kinematics after return to sport in individuals with ACL reconstruction: a secondary analysis.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2026Article
- The Influence of Menstrual Cycle Phase and Urinary Incontinence on Potential ACL Injury Risk Factors with a Focus on Hip Strength and Postural Control in Elite Female Team Sport Athletes: A Pilot Study.Sports (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Sex-Specific Fatigue and Muscle Activation Responses During Single-Leg Side-Hop and Pelvic Stability Assessments Among Active Young Adults.Sports (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Age is not a primary risk factor for anterior cruciate ligament injury-A comprehensive review of anterior cruciate ligament injury and reinjury risk factors confounded by young patient age.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2026Review
- Effect of lower-limb fatigue on kinematic variables during an unanticipated block among adolescent female volleyball players.BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation · 2025Article
- The effect of functional fatigue on lower-limb kinematics, balance, and proprioception in individuals with ACL-reconstruction and dynamic knee valgus.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2025Article
- Effects of Mental Fatigue on Trunk and Knee Kinetics and Kinematics During Unanticipated Stop-Jump in Amateur Soccer Players.Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine · 2025Article
- Systematic Video Analysis of ACL Injuries in Male Professional English Soccer Players: A Study of 124 Cases.Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine · 2025Article
- Functional Knee Stability in Elite Field Hockey Depends on Playing Class and Gender.Sports medicine international open · 2025Article
- Effect of football cleat stud shape, sex and fatigue state on plantar loading during lateral cutting.BMJ open sport & exercise medicine · 2025Article
- Anterior cruciate ligament injury mechanism in athletes across various sports: a scoping review.Annals of joint · 2025Review
- Effects of mental fatigue on biomechanical characteristics and risk associated with non-contact anterior cruciate ligament injuries during landing.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2025Article
- Lower limbs kinematic analysis during a jump landing task in soccer players with unilateral anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation · 2024Article
- Effects of slow dynamic, fast dynamic, and static stretching on recovery of performance, range of motion, balance, and joint position sense in healthy adults.BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation · 2024Article
- Effects of Fatigue on Lower Limb Biomechanics and Kinetic Stabilization During the Tuck-Jump Assessment.Journal of athletic training · 2024Article
- Time course of biomechanics during jump landing before and after two different fatigue tasks.Asia-Pacific journal of sports medicine, arthroscopy, rehabilitation and technology · 2024Article
- Metabolic, cognitive and neuromuscular responses to different multidirectional agility-like sprint protocols in elite female soccer players - a randomised crossover study.BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation · 2024Article
- The effectiveness of fatigue on repositioning sense of lower extremities: systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Neuromuscular fatigue is a commonly accepted risk factor for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury. It has been proposed that fatigue leads to transient reductions in muscle strength, and deleterious changes in lower limb kinematics and kinetics, during potentially hazardous tasks such as cutting or landing. The purpose of this clinical commentary is to (1) highlight the complexity of fatigue; (2) discuss the theoretical basis by which it is thought to contribute to ACL injury; and (3) critically discuss the evidence underpinning this hypothesis. Despite a significant amount of research, none of the published fatigue protocols appear to have any consistent effect on any lower limb kinematic or kinetic variables known to increase ACL injury risk. On the contrary, fatigued athletes appear to land with greater peak knee and hip flexion angles, and lower landing forces than unfatigued athletes-all of which are considered favourable movement strategies for reducing ACL loading. These data support recent analyses demonstrating no relationship between player workload in training and competition and the occurrence of ACL injury in sport.
Indexed as
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.