Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31182536›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2019

Tenofovir Plasma Concentration from Preexposure Prophylaxis at the Time of Potential HIV Exposure: a Population Pharmacokinetic Modeling and Simulation Study Involving Serodiscordant Couples in East Africa.

Surulivelrajan Mallayasamy, Ayyappa Chaturvedula, Michael J Fossler, Mark Sale, Vineet Goti, Namandje N Bumpus, Mark A Marzinke, Craig W Hendrix, Jessica E Haberer, Partners Demonstration Project Team

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Surulivelrajan MallayasamyUNT System College of Pharmacy, UNT Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas, USA.
Ayyappa ChaturvedulaUNT System College of Pharmacy, UNT Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas, USA ayyappa.chaturvedula@unthsc.edu.
Michael J FosslerUNT System College of Pharmacy, UNT Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas, USA.
Mark SaleUNT System College of Pharmacy, UNT Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas, USA.
Vineet GotiNuventra, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA.
Namandje N BumpusJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Mark A MarzinkeJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Craig W HendrixJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Jessica E HabererMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Partners Demonstration Project Team
Johns Hopkins University · USUniversity of North Texas · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

University of Washington/Fred Hutch Center for AIDS ResearchP30AI027757 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI EDWIN ROBERTO ORELLANA · 1988 to 2026
$104.9M
Vaccine Response and Immunotherapeutics SWGP30AI094189 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Richard E. Chaisson · 2012 to 2026
$67.0M
Optimizing Antiretroviral-Based HIV Prevention for HIV Serodiscordant CouplesR01MH095507 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BAETEN, JARED · 2011 to 2020
$6.1M
Real World Adherence to HIV PrEP in Serodiscordant African CouplesR01MH098744 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HABERER, JESSICA ELIZABETH · 2013 to 2017
$3.0M
Optimizing mHealth for adherence monitoring and interventionK24MH114732 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HABERER, JESSICA ELIZABETH · 2017 to 2021
$800k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027757NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI094189NIMH NIH HHS K24 MH114732NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH095507NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH098744
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Partners Demonstration Project was a prospective, open-label, implementation science-driven study of preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) among heterosexual HIV serodiscordant couples in Kenya and Uganda. Adherence data were collected using the Medication Event Monitoring System (MEMS), and time of sexual activity was collected using the mobile phone short message service (SMS). Two plasma samples were collected at a single study visit. We integrated adherence, pharmacokinetics, and SMS data using a population pharmacokinetic (PopPK) model to simulate tenofovir plasma concentrations from PrEP at the time of sexual activity. In the first stage of this analysis, we used data from the current study to update a prior PopPK model of tenofovir (TFV) developed with data from the Partners PrEP Study (a phase III clinical trial). The second stage involved simulating plasma concentrations at the time of sexual activity using empirical Bayes estimates (EBEs) derived from the final model. In addition, EBEs from a previously published parent metabolite model of TFV (MTN-001, an open-label 3-way crossover study in healthy women) was used to simulate tenofovir diphosphate (TFV-DP) concentrations. We estimated percent PrEP "coverage" as the number of reported sexual events during which simulated concentrations were above an

Indexed as

AdenineAnti-HIV AgentsBayes TheoremCross-Over StudiesFemaleHIVHIV InfectionsHumansKenyaLeukocytes, MononuclearMaleOrganophosphatesPre-Exposure ProphylaxisProspective StudiesSexual PartnersTenofovirAdenineAnti-HIV AgentsOrganophosphatesTenofovirtenofovir diphosphatepopulation pharmacokineticspreexposure prophylaxisPrEPtenofovir

Identifiers

PMID31182536
PMCPMC6658796
OpenAlexW2950796565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.