Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31182099›Full record

ArticleHarm reduction journal2019

Achieving meaningful participation of people who use drugs and their peer organizations in a strategic research partnership.

Graham Brown, Sione Crawford, Gari-Emma Perry, Jude Byrne, James Dunne, Daniel Reeders, Angela Corry, Jane Dicka, Hunter Morgan, Sam Jones

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Harm reduction journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
10.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Community Advisory Board Members Speak Out: Insights From an Opioid Overdose Study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Graham BrownAustralian Research Centre in Sex, Health and Society, La Trobe University, Bundoora, VIC, 3086, Australia. graham.brown@latrobe.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0003-4901-0974
Sione CrawfordHarm Reduction Victoria, PO Box 12720, A'Beckett Street, Melbourne, 8006, Australia.
Gari-Emma PerryPeer-Based Harm Reduction WA, PO Box 8003, Perth, WA, 6849, Australia.
Jude ByrneAustralian Injecting & Illicit Drug Users League, GPO Box 1555, ACT, Canberra, 2601, Australia.
James DunneAustralian Research Centre in Sex, Health and Society, La Trobe University, Bundoora, VIC, 3086, Australia.
Daniel ReedersSchool of Regulation and Global Governance, Australian National University, ACT, Canberra, 2600, Australia.
Angela CorryPeer-Based Harm Reduction WA, PO Box 8003, Perth, WA, 6849, Australia.
Jane DickaHarm Reduction Victoria, PO Box 12720, A'Beckett Street, Melbourne, 8006, Australia.
Hunter MorganHarm Reduction Victoria, PO Box 12720, A'Beckett Street, Melbourne, 8006, Australia.
Sam JonesHarm Reduction Victoria, PO Box 12720, A'Beckett Street, Melbourne, 8006, Australia.
Harm Reduction Services · USLa Trobe University · AUAlcohol and Drug Foundation · AUAustralian National University · AU

Funding

Department of Health, Australian Government n/a
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeer-led programs with people who use drugs (PWUD) have been a key characteristic of the harm reduction in many countries, including their involvement in research. However, peer involvement in research is often limited to recruitment, consultation, and reporting back, rather than a genuine collaboration in the priority setting, design, and conduct of research. PWUD peer organizations face ongoing challenges to demonstrate the depth of their knowledge of current and emerging issues within drug-using networks and the value of their peer insights for effective research and policy. The identification of benefits, barriers, and enablers for meaningful participation of PWUD in research has often been limited to methodological rather than system level factors.

methodsThis paper draws on the experiences and findings of the What Works and Why (W3) Project, a 5-year collaborative study with peer organizations. The study drew on systems thinking methods to develop a framework to demonstrate the role of peer organizations within their community and policy systems. The study required peer staff and researchers to undertake the simultaneous role of drivers, participants, and analysts in the research. To identify the learnings in relation to meaningful participation of PWUD peer organizations in research, we drew together the insights and experiences of peer staff and researchers across the 5 years of the study

resultsThe W3 Project provided insights into the nuances of community-engaged research practice and the ongoing benefits, barriers, and enablers to the meaningful participation of PWUD and their peer organizations. These included system-level barriers and enablers beyond individual research projects or methodology. The capacity of research and peer organizations to maintain meaningful peer participation in research can be restricted or enhanced by the systems in which they are embedded.

conclusionsRecognizing peer organizations as active participants and drivers within community and policy systems can help clarify their unique and critical role in research. Achieving meaningful collaboration with PWUD peer organizations requires looking beyond good practice methods to the system-level factors with attention to the system-level benefits, barriers, and enablers.

Indexed as

Community-Based Participatory ResearchDrug UsersHarm ReductionPeer GroupResearchAustraliaCooperative BehaviorHepatitis C, ChronicHIV InfectionsHumansStakeholder ParticipationSubstance-Related DisordersCollaborationMeaningful involvementPeer leadershipPeer organizationsPeople who use drugsSystemsW3 Project

Identifiers

PMID31182099
PMCPMC6558880
OpenAlexW2950618347

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.