Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31181992›Full record

ReviewToxicologic pathology2020

Toxic Peripheral Neuropathies: Agents and Mechanisms.

William M Valentine

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Toxicologic pathology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Coasting effect ofArhiv za higijenu rada i toksikologiju · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

William M ValentineCedar Bay Veterinary Clinic, Winter Garden, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9433-353X

Funding

Structural Biology Facility CoreP30ES000267 · NIEHS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI RIZZO, CARMELO J · 1985 to 2014
$20.3M
ADDUCT FORMATION IN THE TOXICITY OF DITHIOCARBAMATESR01ES006387 · NIEHS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI VALENTINE, WILLIAM M · 1994 to 2009
$3.1M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES000267NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES006387
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Toxic peripheral neuropathies are an important form of acquired polyneuropathy produced by a variety of xenobiotics and different exposure scenarios. Delineating the mechanisms of neurotoxicants and determining the degenerative biological pathways triggered by peripheral neurotoxicants will facilitate the development of sensitive and specific biochemical-based methods for identifying neurotoxicants, designing therapeutic interventions, and developing structure-activity relationships for predicting potential neurotoxicants. This review presents an overview of the general concepts of toxic peripheral neuropathies with the goal of providing insight into why certain agents target the peripheral nervous system and produce their associated lesions. Experimental data and the main hypotheses for the mechanisms of selected agents that produce neuronopathies, axonopathies, or myelinopathies including covalent or noncovalent modifications, compromised energy or protein biosynthesis, and oxidative injury and disruption of ionic gradients across membranes are presented. The relevance of signaling between the main components of peripheral nerve, that is, glia, neuronal perikaryon, and axon, as a target for neurotoxicants and the contribution of active programmed degenerative pathways to the lesions observed in toxic peripheral neuropathies is also discussed.

Indexed as

Peripheral Nervous System DiseasesAnimalsAxonsHazardous SubstancesHumansNeuronsToxicity TestsHazardous Substancesaxon degenerationaxonopathydemyelinationmyelinopathyneuronopathySchwann celltoxic neuropathy

Identifiers

PMID31181992
PMCPMC6901819

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.