Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31181742›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2019

Feeding Enrichment in a Captive Pack of European Wolves (

Giacomo Riggio, Chiara Mariti, Chiara Boncompagni, Simone Corosaniti, Massimiliano Di Giovanni, Asahi Ogi, Angelo Gazzano, Robert Thomas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The Effects of Enrichment on Zoo-Housed Scarlet Ibis Behavior.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Behavioural Diversity Study in Bottlenose Dolphin (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Giacomo RiggioVethos, Via E. Besta 46, 00167 Rome, Italy. giacomoriggio@gmail.com.
Chiara MaritiDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Pisa, Viale delle Piagge 2, 56124 Pisa, Italy. chiara.mariti@unipi.it.ORCID 0000-0001-7127-4680
Chiara BoncompagniVethos, Via E. Besta 46, 00167 Rome, Italy. boncompagnichiara@gmail.com.
Simone CorosanitiVethos, Via E. Besta 46, 00167 Rome, Italy. scorosaniti@hotmail.it.
Massimiliano Di GiovanniResearch Department, Fondazione Bioparco di Roma, Viale del Giardino Zoologico 20, 00197 Rome, Italy. massimiliano.digiovanni@bioparco.it.
Asahi OgiDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Pisa, Viale delle Piagge 2, 56124 Pisa, Italy. asahi.ogi@vet.unipi.it.ORCID 0000-0002-2089-7412
Angelo GazzanoDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Pisa, Viale delle Piagge 2, 56124 Pisa, Italy. angelo.gazzano@unipi.it.ORCID 0000-0001-9649-2027
Robert ThomasDeanery of Biomedical Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Teviot Place, Edinburgh EH8 9AG, UK. rob.thomas@ed.ac.uk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the effects of two feeding enrichment programs on the behaviour of a captive pack of European wolves (

Indexed as

animal welfareconservationeducationvisitorwolf behaviourzoo

Identifiers

PMID31181742
PMCPMC6617013

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.