Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31181718›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019

Change in Municipality-Level Health-Related Social Capital and Depressive Symptoms: Ecological and 5-Year Repeated Cross-Sectional Study from the JAGES.

Ryota Watanabe, Katsunori Kondo, Tami Saito, Taishi Tsuji, Takahiro Hayashi, Takaaki Ikeda, Tokunori Takeda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ryota WatanabeDepartment of Rehabilitation, Tsushima City Hospital, Aichi 496-8537, Japan. ryota.watanabe.1222@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-4085-4030
Katsunori KondoDepartment of Social Preventive Medical Sciences, Center for Preventive Medical Sciences, Chiba University, Chiba 260-8670, Japan. kkondo@chiba-u.jp.
Tami SaitoDepartment of Social Science, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Aichi 474-8511, Japan. t-saito@ncgg.go.jp.
Taishi TsujiDepartment of Social Preventive Medical Sciences, Center for Preventive Medical Sciences, Chiba University, Chiba 260-8670, Japan. tsuji.t@chiba-u.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-8408-6619
Takahiro HayashiDepartment of Rehabilitation and Care, Seijoh University, Aichi 476-8588, Japan. hayashi-taka@seijoh-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0001-6887-4378
Takaaki IkedaDepartment of Health Policy Science, Graduate School of Medical Science, Yamagata University, Yamagata 990-9585, Japan. t.ikeda0110@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-4325-4492
Tokunori TakedaDepartment of Rehabilitation and Care, Seijoh University, Aichi 476-8588, Japan. takeda@seijoh-u.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prevalence of depressive symptoms is lower in communities with greater social capital (SC). However, it is unclear whether a prevalence of depressive symptoms will decrease in communities where SC has increased. We investigated the relationship between the changes in municipality-level SC and depressive symptoms by using 5-year repeated cross-sectional data from the Japan Gerontological Evaluation Study. In 2010 and 2016, self-reported questionnaires were mailed to functionally independent residents aged 65 years or older living in 44 municipalities; valid responses were received from 72,718 and 84,211 people in 2010 and 2016, respectively. All scores were aggregated at the municipality level. The dependent variable was the change in the prevalence of depressive symptoms that were diagnosed with a 15-item Geriatric Depression Scale. Independent variables were the score of change in health-related SC indicators, e.g., social participation, social cohesion, and reciprocity. A multiple regression analysis was employed. The average prevalence of depressive symptoms decreased from 28.6% in 2010 to 21.3% in 2016. The increases in the percentages of sports group participation (B, -0.356), and reciprocity scores (B, -0.597) were significantly associated with the decrease in the prevalence of depressive symptoms after adjusting for potential confounding variables. Our findings suggest that community SC might be an intervention for protecting depressive symptoms in municipalities.

Indexed as

Social CapitalAgedCitiesCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionHealth StatusHumansInterpersonal RelationsJapanPrevalenceSocial ParticipationSportsSurveys and QuestionnairesdepressionJapan Gerontological Evaluation Studymunicipality levelolder adultspopulation approachsocial capital

Identifiers

PMID31181718
PMCPMC6604020

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.