ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019
Metabolic Outcomes in Southern Italian Preadolescents Residing Near an Industrial Complex: The Role of Residential Location and Socioeconomic Status.
Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Maternal health disparities linked to stressful life events: a cross-sectional study of industrialized Italian cities.BMC public health · 2025Article
- A multi-environmental source approach to explore associations between metals exposure and olfactory identification among school-age children residing in northern Italy.Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology · 2024Article
- Creating safety amidst chronic contamination: A mixed-method analysis of residents' experiences in a Southern Italian steel town.Social science & medicine (1982) · 2024Article
- Article
- Breathing Room: Industrial Zoning and Asthma Incidence Using School District Health Records in the City of Santa Ana, California.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- The effects of the exposure to neurotoxic elements on Italian schoolchildren behavior.Scientific reports · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
16 authors.
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Abstract
Evidence suggests that environmental exposures and socioeconomic factors may interact to produce metabolic changes in children. We assessed the influence of residential location and socioeconomic status (SES) on pediatric body mass index (BMI) Z-score and fasting blood glucose (FBG) concentration. Participants included 214 children aged 6-11 years who live near a large industrial complex in Taranto, Italy. Participants were grouped into residential zones based on the distance between their home address and the complex periphery (Zone 1: 0.000-4.999 km, Zone 2: 5.000-9.999 km, Zone 3: 10.000-15.000 km). BMI Z-scores were calculated via World Health Organization (WHO) pediatric reference curves. FBG was obtained via venous blood sampling. Closer residential location to the industrial complex on the order of 5.000 km was significantly associated with worsened metabolic outcomes, particularly in female children. Zone 1 participants had higher BMI-adjusted FBG than Zone 2 and 3 participants (
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