Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31181672›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2019

Multiplex Detection of Different Magnetic Beads Using Frequency Scanning in Magnetic Frequency Mixing Technique.

Stefan Achtsnicht, Ali Mohammad Pourshahidi, Andreas Offenhäusser, Hans-Joachim Krause

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. DNA Sensor for the Detection ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Application of Magnonic Crystals in Magnetic Bead Detection.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Stefan AchtsnichtInstitute of Complex Systems Bioelectronics (ICS-8), Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany. s.achtsnicht@fz-juelich.de.ORCID 0000-0003-0666-912X
Ali Mohammad PourshahidiInstitute of Complex Systems Bioelectronics (ICS-8), Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany. a.pourshahidi@fz-juelich.de.ORCID 0000-0002-6904-1447
Andreas OffenhäusserInstitute of Complex Systems Bioelectronics (ICS-8), Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany. a.offenhaeusser@fz-juelich.de.ORCID 0000-0001-6143-2702
Hans-Joachim KrauseInstitute of Complex Systems Bioelectronics (ICS-8), Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany. h.-j.krause@fz-juelich.de.ORCID 0000-0002-7526-9894

Funding

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung 13N13712
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In modern bioanalytical methods, it is often desired to detect several targets in one sample within one measurement. Immunological methods including those that use superparamagnetic beads are an important group of techniques for these applications. The goal of this work is to investigate the feasibility of simultaneously detecting different superparamagnetic beads acting as markers using the magnetic frequency mixing technique. The frequency of the magnetic excitation field is scanned while the lower driving frequency is kept constant. Due to the particles' nonlinear magnetization, mixing frequencies are generated. To record their amplitude and phase information, a direct digitization of the pickup-coil's signal with subsequent Fast Fourier Transformation is performed. By synchronizing both magnetic fields, a stable phase information is gained. In this research, it is shown that the amplitude of the dominant mixing component is proportional to the amount of superparamagnetic beads inside a sample. Additionally, it is shown that the phase does not show this behaviour. Excitation frequency scans of different bead types were performed, showing different phases, without correlation to their diverse amplitudes. Two commercially available beads were selected and a determination of their amount in a mixture is performed as a demonstration for multiplex measurements.

Indexed as

frequency mixing magnetic detectionmagnetic sandwich immunoassaymultiparametric immunoassays

Identifiers

PMID31181672
PMCPMC6603599

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.