Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31180831›Full record

ArticleIEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering2020

Early Detection of Human Epileptic Seizures Based on Intracortical Microelectrode Array Signals.

Yun S Park, G Rees Cosgrove, Joseph R Madsen, Emad N Eskandar, Leigh R Hochberg, Sydney S Cash, Wilson Truccolo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yun S Park
G Rees Cosgrove
Joseph R Madsen
Emad N Eskandar
Leigh R Hochberg
Sydney S Cash
Wilson Truccolo
Harvard University · USUnited States Department of Veterans Affairs · USBoston Children's Hospital · USBrown University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

Neurophysiology of Human Cortical EpilepsyR01NS062092 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CASH, SYDNEY S · 2010 to 2021
$4.7M
Multi-Scale Cortical Dynamics in Human EpilepsyR01NS079533 · NINDS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI TRUCCOLO, WILSON · 2012 to 2022
$3.4M
Sensorimotor Computations in M1 & 5d During Online Control of Reaching MovementK01NS057389 · NINDS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI TRUCCOLO, WILSON · 2007 to 2011
$760k
Multi-Scale Cortical Dynamics and Seizure Prediction in Human Focal EpilepsyI01RX000668 · VA · PROVIDENCE VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI TRUCCOLO, WILSON · 2015 to 2018
–
NINDS NIH HHS K01 NS057389NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS062092NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS079533RRD VA I01 RX000668
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe examine, for the first time, the use of intracortical microelectrode array (MEA) signals for early detection of human epileptic seizures.

methods4×4 mm

resultsThe use of combined LFP-MUA features resulted in 100% sensitivity with short detection latency (average: 2.7 s; median: 2.5 s) and five false alarms (0.13/h). The average detection performance based on the area under the receiver operating characteristic corresponded to 0.97. Importantly, technically false alarms were related to epileptiform activity, subclinical seizures, and recording artifacts. Extreme gradient boosting classifiers ranked features based on LFP spectral coherence or MUA count among the top features for seizures characterized by spike-wave complexes, whereas features related to LFP power spectra were ranked higher for seizures characterized by sustained gamma LFP oscillations.

conclusionThe combination of intracortical LFP and MUA signals may allow reliable detection of human epileptic seizures by improving latency and false alarm rate. SIGNIFICANCE: Intracortical MEAs provide promising signals for closed-loop seizure-control systems based on seizure early-detection in people with pharmacologically resistant epilepsies.

Indexed as

Signal Processing, Computer-AssistedEarly DiagnosisElectroencephalographyHumansMaleMicroelectrodesMiddle AgedSeizuresSupport Vector Machine

Identifiers

PMID31180831
PMCPMC7067044
OpenAlexW2951638880

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.