ReviewAnnual review of nutrition2019
Time-Restricted Eating to Prevent and Manage Chronic Metabolic Diseases.
Review in Annual review of nutrition, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 238 papers, 12 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Time Restricted Eating as a Treatment for Pediatric Obesity
Effects of Intensive Lifestyle Interventions (ILI) on Weight Loss and Cardiometabolic Risks in Obese Adults With Metabolic Syndrome: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Family-Based Meal Timing for Cancer Prevention Among Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islanders: FAMTIME
Who cites it
238 citing papers in PubMed, 12 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Understanding Participants' and Health Professionals' Perceptions and Experiences of Time-Restricted Eating: A Systematic Review of Qualitative Evidence.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026Pooled it
- Effects of time-restricted eating on body composition and performance in athletes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Pooled it
- Effects of time-restricted eating with exercise on body composition in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2025Pooled it
- Pooled it
- A systematic review of diet and medication use among centenarians and near-centenarians worldwide.GeroScience · 2024Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Beneficial effects of time-restricted fasting on cardiovascular disease risk factors: a meta-analysis.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2024Pooled it
- Daily Duration of Eating for Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Nutrients · 2024Pooled it
- Effect of Intermittent Fasting on Lipid Profile, Anthropometric and Hepatic Markers in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD): A Systematic Review.Current vascular pharmacology · 2024Pooled it
- The effects of time-restricted eating for patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a systematic review.Frontiers in nutrition · 2023Pooled it
- The Window Matters: A Systematic Review of Time Restricted Eating Strategies in Relation to Cortisol and Melatonin Secretion.Nutrients · 2021Pooled it
- Daily Timing of Meals and Weight Loss After Bariatric Surgery: a Systematic Review.Obesity surgery · 2021Pooled it
- Trial
- The Effects of Time-Restricted Feeding and Exercise on Cardiometabolic Health in Sedentary Older Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Medicine and science in sports and exercise · 2026Trial
- Effect of two types of time-restricted eating on glycemic, lipid indices, and weight in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a randomized controlled trial.European journal of nutrition · 2026Trial
- Flexible time-restricted eating combined with exercise in a free-living setting for middle-aged women with overweight/obesity: a randomized controlled trial.Nature communications · 2025Trial
- Early Time-Restricted Eating Improves Weight Loss While Preserving Muscle: An 8-Week Trial in Young Women.Nutrients · 2025Trial
- Trial
- Development and feasibility testing of a time-restricted eating intervention for women living with overweight/obesity and HIV in a resource-limited setting of South Africa.BMC public health · 2024Trial
- A randomized feasibility trial of time-restricted eating during pregnancy in people with increased risk of gestational diabetes.Scientific reports · 2024Trial
178 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Molecular clocks are present in almost every cell to anticipate daily recurring and predictable changes, such as rhythmic nutrient availability, and to adapt cellular functions accordingly. At the same time, nutrient-sensing pathways can respond to acute nutrient imbalance and modulate and orient metabolism so cells can adapt optimally to a declining or increasing availability of nutrients. Organismal circadian rhythms are coordinated by behavioral rhythms such as activity-rest and feeding-fasting cycles to temporally orchestrate a sequence of physiological processes to optimize metabolism. Basic research in circadian rhythms has largely focused on the functioning of the self-sustaining molecular circadian oscillator, while research in nutrition science has yielded insights into physiological responses to caloric deprivation or to specific macronutrients. Integration of these two fields into actionable new concepts in the timing of food intake has led to the emerging practice of time-restricted eating. In this paradigm, daily caloric intake is restricted to a consistent window of 8-12 h. This paradigm has pervasive benefits on multiple organ systems.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.