Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31180529›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of oncology2019

Targeting miR‑155‑5p and miR‑221‑3p by peptide nucleic acids induces caspase‑3 activation and apoptosis in temozolomide‑resistant T98G glioma cells.

Roberta Milani, Eleonora Brognara, Enrica Fabbri, Alex Manicardi, Roberto Corradini, Alessia Finotti, Jessica Gasparello, Monica Borgatti, Lucia Carmela Cosenza, Ilaria Lampronti and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. RNA in Cancer Immunotherapy: Unlocking the Potential of the Immune System.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2022
    Review
  11. Review
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  14. Article
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  16. Delivery of Peptide Nucleic Acids Using an Argininocalix[4]arene as Vector.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Roberta MilaniDepartment of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Ferrara, I‑144121 Ferrara, Italy.
Eleonora BrognaraDepartment of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Ferrara, I‑144121 Ferrara, Italy.
Enrica FabbriDepartment of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Ferrara, I‑144121 Ferrara, Italy.
Alex ManicardiDepartment of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, I‑143214 Parma, Italy.
Roberto CorradiniDepartment of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, I‑143214 Parma, Italy.
Alessia FinottiDepartment of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Ferrara, I‑144121 Ferrara, Italy.
Jessica GasparelloDepartment of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Ferrara, I‑144121 Ferrara, Italy.
Monica BorgattiDepartment of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Ferrara, I‑144121 Ferrara, Italy.
Lucia Carmela CosenzaDepartment of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Ferrara, I‑144121 Ferrara, Italy.
Ilaria LamprontiDepartment of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Ferrara, I‑144121 Ferrara, Italy.
Maria Cristina DechecchiLaboratory of Molecular Pathology, University‑Hospital of Verona, I‑37126 Verona, Italy.
Giulio CabriniLaboratory of Molecular Pathology, University‑Hospital of Verona, I‑37126 Verona, Italy.
Roberto GambariDepartment of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Ferrara, I‑144121 Ferrara, Italy.
University of Ferrara · ITUniversity of Parma · ITUniversity of Verona · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study investigated the effects of the combined treatment of two peptide nucleic acids (PNAs), directed against microRNAs involved in caspase‑3 mRNA regulation (miR‑155‑5p and miR‑221‑3p) in the temozolomide (TMZ)‑resistant T98G glioma cell line. These PNAs were conjugated with an octaarginine tail in order to obtain an efficient delivery to treated cells. The effects of singularly administered PNAs or a combined treatment with both PNAs were examined on apoptosis, with the aim to determine whether reversion of the drug‑resistance phenotype was obtained. Specificity of the PNA‑mediated effects was analyzed by reverse transcription‑quantitative polymerase‑chain reaction, which demonstrated that the effects of R8‑PNA‑a155 and R8-PNA-a221 anti‑miR PNAs were specific. Furthermore, the results obtained confirmed that both PNAs induced apoptosis when used on the temozolomide‑resistant T98G glioma cell line. Notably, co‑administration of both anti‑miR‑155 and anti‑miR‑221 PNAs was associated with an increased proapoptotic activity. In addition, TMZ further increased the induction of apoptosis in T98G cells co‑treated with anti‑miR‑155 and anti‑miR‑221 PNAs.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingApoptosisCaspase 3Cell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDrug Resistance, NeoplasmDrug SynergismEnzyme ActivationGliomaHumansMicroRNAsPeptide Nucleic AcidsTemozolomideAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingCASP3 protein, humanCaspase 3MicroRNAsMIR221, humanMIRN155 microRNA, humanPeptide Nucleic AcidsTemozolomide

Identifiers

PMID31180529
PMCPMC6561624
OpenAlexW2946410686

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.