Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31179125›Full record

ArticleCardiology research and practice2019

Genetic Variants Are Not Rare in ICD Candidates with Dilated Cardiomyopathy: Time for Next-Generation Sequencing?

Alexandra Sousa, Paulo Canedo, Manuel Campelo, Brenda Moura, Sérgio Leite, Márcia Baixia, Adriana Belo, Francisco Rocha-Gonçalves, José Carlos Machado, José Silva-Cardoso and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiology research and practice, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Alexandra SousaDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Alameda Prof. Hernâni Monteiro, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-2323-9191
Paulo Canedoi3S-Institute for Research and Innovation in Health, Rua Alfredo Allen, 4200-135 Porto, Portugal.
Manuel CampeloDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Alameda Prof. Hernâni Monteiro, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.
Brenda MouraDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital das Forças Armadas - Pólo Porto, Av. Da Boavista, 4050-113 Porto, Portugal.
Sérgio LeiteDepartment of Cardiology, Alto Ave Hospital Center-Guimarães Unity, Rua dos Cutileiros 114, Creixomil, 4835-044 Guimarães, Portugal.
Márcia Baixiai3S-Institute for Research and Innovation in Health, Rua Alfredo Allen, 4200-135 Porto, Portugal.
Adriana BeloNational Center for Data Collection in Cardiology, Rua de Olivença n° 11, 7° Piso, Sala 701, 3000-306 Coimbra, Portugal.
Francisco Rocha-GonçalvesDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Alameda Prof. Hernâni Monteiro, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.
José Carlos Machadoi3S-Institute for Research and Innovation in Health, Rua Alfredo Allen, 4200-135 Porto, Portugal.
José Silva-CardosoDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Alameda Prof. Hernâni Monteiro, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.
Elisabete MartinsDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Alameda Prof. Hernâni Monteiro, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-6944-2953
Fatima InvestigatorsNational Center for Data Collection in Cardiology, Rua de Olivença n° 11, 7° Piso, Sala 701, 3000-306 Coimbra, Portugal.
i3S - Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, Universidade do Porto · PTHospital de São João · PTCentre for Health Technology and Services Research · PTHospital das Forças Armadas

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSudden cardiac death (SCD) risk stratification in dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) has been based on left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), even though SCD may occur with LVEF > 35%. Family history of unexplained SCD, especially in the young, raises concern about potential inheritable risk factors. It remains largely unknown how genetic tests can be integrated into clinical practice, particularly in the selection of implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) candidates. We aimed to assess the diagnostic yield of genetic testing in DCM patients with a class I recommendation for ICD implantation, based on current guidelines.

methodsWe included ambulatory stable adult patients with idiopathic or familial DCM with previously implanted ICD. Molecular analysis included 15 genes (

resultsWe evaluated 21 patients, 12 (57%) males and 9 (43%) with familial DCM, including 3 (14%) with a family history of premature unexplained SCD. Mean age at DCM diagnosis was 40 ± 2 years, and mean age at ICD implantation was 50 ± 12 years. LVEF was 27 ± 9%, and LV end-diastolic diameter was 65 ± 7 mm. Genetic variants were found in six (29%) patients, occurring in 5 genes:

conclusionIn patients with DCM and ICD, genetic variants could be identified in a significant proportion of patients in several genes, highlighting the potential role of genetics in DCM SCD risk stratification.

Identifiers

PMID31179125
PMCPMC6507268
OpenAlexW2942033347

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.