Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31179056›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2019

Efficacy of perioperative chemotherapy for pulmonary high-grade neuroendocrine carcinomas: a propensity score matching analysis.

Hiroyuki Ogawa, Yugo Tanaka, Yoshitaka Kitamura, Nahoko Shimizu, Takefumi Doi, Daisuke Hokka, Shinya Tane, Wataru Nishio, Masahiro Yoshimura, Yoshimasa Maniwa

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Role of surgery in high-grade neuroendocrine tumors of the lung.Turk gogus kalp damar cerrahisi dergisi · 2022
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroyuki OgawaDevision of Thoracic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe City, Hyogo, Japan.
Yugo TanakaDevision of Thoracic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe City, Hyogo, Japan.
Yoshitaka KitamuraDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Hyogo Cancer Center, Akashi City, Hyogo, Japan.
Nahoko ShimizuDevision of Thoracic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe City, Hyogo, Japan.
Takefumi DoiDevision of Thoracic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe City, Hyogo, Japan.
Daisuke HokkaDevision of Thoracic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe City, Hyogo, Japan.
Shinya TaneDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Hyogo Cancer Center, Akashi City, Hyogo, Japan.
Wataru NishioDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Hyogo Cancer Center, Akashi City, Hyogo, Japan.
Masahiro YoshimuraDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Hyogo Cancer Center, Akashi City, Hyogo, Japan.
Yoshimasa ManiwaDevision of Thoracic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe City, Hyogo, Japan.
Hyogo Prefectural Cancer Center · JPKobe University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLarge-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (LCNEC) and small cell lung cancer (SCLC) are categorized as high-grade neuroendocrine carcinoma (HGNEC). We analyzed the efficacy of perioperative chemotherapy for HGNEC and the prognostic factors.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed the medical records of patients who underwent tumor resection and were diagnosed with HGNEC between January 2001 and December 2014. The overall survival (OS) was estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method. Propensity score matching was performed to compare the OS between the treatment groups. Multivariate analyses using a Cox proportional hazards model were performed to search for prognostic factors for HGNEC.

resultsWe analyzed 146 HGNEC patients (LCNEC n=92, SCLC n=54) without synchronous multiple cancers, who underwent complete resection. Seventy patients (LCNEC n=31, SCLC n=32) received perioperative chemotherapy and all of them received a platinum-based anticancer drug. Perioperative chemotherapy significantly improved the 5-year OS rates of HGNEC patients (all stages: 74.5%

conclusionsSurgical resection combined with perioperative chemotherapy was considered to be effective even for stage I HGNEC patients. Sublobar resection might increase the risk of death in HGNEC patients.

Indexed as

chemotherapyHigh-grade neuroendocrine carcinoma (HGNEC)lung cancersurgery

Identifiers

PMID31179056
PMCPMC6531719
OpenAlexW2941729964

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.