Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31178805›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2019

Musical Instrument Practice Predicts White Matter Microstructure and Cognitive Abilities in Childhood.

Psyche Loui, Lauren B Raine, Laura Chaddock-Heyman, Arthur F Kramer, Charles H Hillman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Psyche LouiDepartment of Music, Department of Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, United States.
Lauren B RaineDepartment of Music, Department of Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, United States.
Laura Chaddock-HeymanBeckman Institute, University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, United States.
Arthur F KramerDepartment of Music, Department of Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, United States.
Charles H HillmanDepartment of Music, Department of Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, United States.
Northeastern University · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

Influence of Fitness on Brain and CognitionR37AG025667 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI KRAMER, ARTHUR F. · 2005 to 2014
$5.1M
Enhancing Child Cognitive and Brain Health through Physical Activity TrainingR01HD069381 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI MCAULEY, EDWARD · 2012 to 2016
$3.0M
Aging and multi-task trainingR01AG025032 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI KRAMER, ARTHUR F. · 2005 to 2008
$1.2M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG025032NIA NIH HHS R37 AG025667NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD069381
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Musical training has been associated with advantages in cognitive measures of IQ and verbal ability, as well as neural measures including white matter microstructural properties in the corpus callosum (CC) and the superior longitudinal fasciculus (SLF). We hypothesized that children who have musical training will have different microstructural properties in the SLF and CC. One hundred children aged 7.9-9.9 years (mean age 8.7) were surveyed for their musical activities, completed neuropsychological testing for general cognitive abilities, and underwent diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) as part of a larger study. Children who play a musical instrument for more than 0.5 h per week (

Indexed as

brain structurecognitionintelligencelanguagemusicneuroimaging

Identifiers

PMID31178805
PMCPMC6543906
OpenAlexW2946798476

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.