Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31178019›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology2019

Supporting caregivers during hematopoietic cell transplantation for children with primary immunodeficiency disorders.

Jennie Yoo, Meghan C Halley, E Anne Lown, Veronica Yank, Katherine Ort, Morton J Cowan, Morna J Dorsey, Heather Smith, Sumathi Iyengar, Christopher Scalchunes and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jennie YooDepartment of Psychiatry, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, San Francisco, Calif.
Meghan C HalleyDepartment of Psychiatry, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, San Francisco, Calif; Palo Alto Medical Foundation Research, Palo Alto, Calif.
E Anne LownDepartment of Social Behavioral Sciences, San Francisco, Calif.
Veronica YankDepartment of General Internal Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, Calif.
Katherine OrtDepartment of Psychiatry, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, San Francisco, Calif.
Morton J CowanBenioff Children's Hospital, Pediatric Allergy, Immunology, Blood and Marrow Transplant Division, University of California, San Francisco, Calif.
Morna J DorseyBenioff Children's Hospital, Pediatric Allergy, Immunology, Blood and Marrow Transplant Division, University of California, San Francisco, Calif.
Heather SmithSCID, Angels for Life Foundation, Lakeland, Calif.
Sumathi IyengarWiskott-Aldrich Foundation, Smyrna, Ga.
Christopher ScalchunesImmune Deficiency Foundation, Towson, Md.
Christina MangurianDepartment of Psychiatry, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, San Francisco, Calif. Electronic address: christina.mangurian@ucsf.edu.
University of California, San Francisco · USImmune Deficiency Foundation · USMedical Research Foundation · GBUCSF Benioff Children's Hospital · US

Funding

Training of Clinical Investigators in Primary Immune DeficienciesU54AI082973 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MALECH, HARRY · 2009 to 2023
$23.3M
A Novel Platform for Synthesis of Programmable Proteome-Scale Peptide Bead ArraysR01GM107132 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI DORSEY, MORNA J · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
Improving Metabolic Screening in Diverse Severely Mentally Ill PopulationsK23MH093689 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MANGURIAN, CHRISTINA · 2012 to 2016
$888k
Primary Care eHealth Intervention for Improved Outcomes in Chronic Kidney DiseaseK23DK097308 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI YANK, VERONICA · 2013 to 2017
$780k
NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI082973NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK097308NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM107132NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH093689
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCaregivers of children with primary immunodeficiency disorders (PIDs) experience significant psychological distress during their child's hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) process.

objectivesThis study aims to understand caregiver challenges and identify areas for health care system-level improvements to enhance caregiver well-being.

methodsIn this mixed-methods study caregivers of children with PIDs were contacted in August to November 2017 through online and electronic mailing lists of rare disease consortiums and foundations. Caregivers were invited to participate in an online survey assessing sociodemographic variables, the child's medical characteristics, psychosocial support use, and the World Health Organization-5 Well-Being Index. Open-ended questions about health care system improvements were included. Descriptive statistics and linear multivariate regression analyses were conducted. A modified content analysis method was used to code responses and identify emergent themes.

resultsAmong the 80 caregiver respondents, caregivers had a median age of 34 years (range, 23-62 years) and were predominantly female, white, and married with male children given a diagnosis of severe combined immune deficiency. In the adjusted regression model lower caregiver well-being was significantly associated with lower household income and medical complications. Challenges during HCT include maintaining relationships with partners and the child's healthy sibling or siblings, managing self-care, and coping with feelings of uncertainty. Caregivers suggested several organizational-level solutions to enhance psychosocial support, including respite services, online connections to other PID caregivers, and bedside mental health services.

conclusionsCertain high-risk subpopulations of caregivers might need more targeted psychosocial support to reduce the long-term effect of the HCT experience on their well-being. Caregivers suggested several organizational-level solutions for provision of this support.

Indexed as

Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationPsychosocial Support SystemsAdultCaregiversChildDelivery of Health CareFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrimary Immunodeficiency DiseasesQuality ImprovementQuality of LifeSocioeconomic FactorsStress, PsychologicalSurveys and QuestionnairescaregiverHematopoietic cell transplantationprimary immune deficiencypsychosocial support: well-being

Identifiers

PMID31178019
PMCPMC6559373
OpenAlexW2898242003

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.