ArticleJournal of behavioral medicine2020
HIV microaggressions: a novel measure of stigma-related experiences among people living with HIV.
Article in Journal of behavioral medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.
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Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed.
- Explaining the Link Between HIV Stigma and Treatment Outcomes: From Stigma Avoidance to Socially Motivated Nonadherence.International journal of behavioral medicine · 2026Article
- Evaluating mental health integration in PrEP programs to reduce HIV incidence among US gay and bisexual men: a network modeling study.BMC health services research · 2026Article
- Health equity for young Black sexually minoritized men through their eyes: a qualitative study.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Development of self-stigma scale for adolescents in conflict with the law and its association with implicit self-stigma.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
- Article
- HIV-related microaggressions and depressive symptoms among people living with HIV: the mediating roles of internalised stigma and coping with shame.Sexually transmitted infections · 2025Article
- Testing for Measurement Invariance (MI): Do the Structures of Microaggression, Discrimination, and Resilience Among Black Women Living with HIV Remain the Same Across Time?Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2025Article
- Concept Analysis of Psychosocial Distress Among African American and Latine Men Who Have Sex With Men: Implications for HIV Care.Journal of advanced nursing · 2025Review
- Burnout Among Service Providers for People Living with HIV: Factors Related to Coping and Resilience.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2024Article
- Socio-cognitive facilitators of ART-adherence among predominantly black sexual and gender minoritized persons living with HIV in Atlanta, Georgia: a latent profile analysis.Journal of behavioral medicine · 2024Article
- The Potential Role of Undetectable = Untransmittable (U = U) in Reducing HIV Stigma among Sexual Minority Men in the US.AIDS and behavior · 2024Article
- The Moderating Role of Social Support and HIV Stigma on the Association Between Depression and ART Adherence Among Young Thai Men Who Have Sex with Men.AIDS and behavior · 2023Article
- Structural equation model of intersectional microaggressions, discrimination, resilience, and mental health among black women with hiv.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2023Article
- A novel psychometric approach to assessing intersectional hiv stigma: the geometric intersectional stigma scales.Journal of behavioral medicine · 2022Article
- Neighborhood Characteristics, Intersectional Discrimination, Mental Health, and HIV Outcomes Among Black Women Living With HIV, Southeastern United States, 2019‒2020.American journal of public health · 2022Article
- Finding the Right Angle: A Geometric Approach to Measuring Intersectional HIV Stigma.AIDS and behavior · 2022Article
- HIV-Related Stigma Research as a Priority at the National Institutes of Health.AIDS and behavior · 2022Review
- Integrating time into stigma and health research.Nature reviews psychology · 2022Review
- Daily Microaggressions and Related Distress among Black Women Living with HIV during the Onset of the COVID-19 Pandemic and Black Lives Matter Protests.AIDS and behavior · 2021Article
- Cumulative Effects of Stigma Experiences on Retention in HIV Care Among Men and Women in the Rural Southeastern United States.AIDS patient care and STDs · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Since the beginning of the HIV epidemic stigma has served as a strong barrier to effectively delivering HIV prevention and treatment. Due in part to its complex nature, stigma is difficult to address and novel methods of understanding stigma are needed. Based on formative and empirical research with N = 236 primarily Black men living with HIV, a HIV microaggressions scale was developed and evaluated in order to assess this component of stigma. Factor analysis resulted in a 13-item scale (α = .83) with 3 subscales explaining 51% of the total variance. The microaggressions scale demonstrated convergent validity (with internalized, enacted, and anticipated stigmas) and discriminant validity (with social support). HIV microaggressions was associated with longer gaps since last care appointment and depressive symptoms, and subscales were associated with barriers to accessing health care, disclosure, and HIV care self-efficacy. The HIV microaggressions scale is a novel tool for assessing a critical subcomponent of stigma.
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