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ArticleEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2019

Patient quality of life after vestibular schwannoma removal: possibilities and limits to measuring different domains of patients' wellbeing.

Julia Kristin, Marcel Fabian Glaas, Jörg Schipper, Thomas Klenzner, Katrin Eysel-Gosepath, Philipp Jansen, Matthias Franz, Ralf Schäfer

Abstract readValidation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. No surgery, but headache exists? Quality of life with vestibular schwannoma.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Julia KristinDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Düsseldorf University Hospital, Moorenstrasse 5, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany. Julia.Kristin@med.uni-duesseldorf.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1151-2648
Marcel Fabian GlaasDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Düsseldorf University Hospital, Moorenstrasse 5, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Jörg SchipperDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Düsseldorf University Hospital, Moorenstrasse 5, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Thomas KlenznerDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Düsseldorf University Hospital, Moorenstrasse 5, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Katrin Eysel-GosepathDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Düsseldorf University Hospital, Moorenstrasse 5, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Philipp JansenClinical Institute for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Düsseldorf University Hospital, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Matthias FranzClinical Institute for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Düsseldorf University Hospital, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Ralf SchäferClinical Institute for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Düsseldorf University Hospital, Düsseldorf, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSince the 1980s, health-related quality of life (HRQOL) has been recognized in the assessment of medical treatment. To determine the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of vestibular schwannoma (VS) patients, a specific questionnaire that has been validated in different languages is essential.

methodsThe Short Form-36 Health Survey (SF-36) and PANQOL questionnaires in German were evaluated in patients after removal of a VS via the translabyrinthine approach. Descriptive statistics of a comparison of the SF-36 results to those of a normal sample are illustrated. Criterion validity was investigated using Spearman's rank test to correlate the PANQOL domains with the SF-36 domains. A confirmatory factor analysis of the PANQOL was performed to determine the stability of the factor structure of the PANQOL questionnaire for our cohort.

resultsThe criterion validity of the German PANQOL questionnaire is comparable to that of the original English version. The SF-36 domains values ranged from 49.31/100 (role physical) to 66.46/100 (physical functioning). Compared to the normal population, patients who underwent surgical removal of a VS showed a significantly reduced quality of life, mainly in domains such as physical and social functioning, as well as psychological wellbeing.

conclusionThe German PANQOL has been validated and is now available. Post-surgical treatment should be focused not only on physiological rehabilitation but also on improving the quality of life, especially aspects of psychological and social wellbeing.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesAdultCohort StudiesFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleGermanyHealth SurveysHumansLanguageMaleNeuroma, AcousticPostoperative PeriodHealth-related quality of lifePANQOLSF-36Vestibular schwannoma

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.