Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31177268›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2019

MgrA Governs Adherence, Host Cell Interaction, and Virulence in a Murine Model of Bacteremia Due to Staphylococcus aureus.

Liang Li, Genzhu Wang, Ambrose Cheung, Wessam Abdelhady, Kati Seidl, Yan Q Xiong

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Mechanistic study on the susceptibility ofApplied and environmental microbiology · 2025
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  6. Cell surface (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2025
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  8. The major role ofVirulence · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Liang LiLos Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance.
Genzhu WangLos Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance.
Ambrose CheungDartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire.
Wessam AbdelhadyLos Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance.
Kati SeidlUniversity Hospital of Zurich, Switzerland.
Yan Q XiongLos Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance.
Harbor–UCLA Medical Center · USThe Lundquist Institute · USDartmouth College · USUniversity Hospital of Zurich · CH

Funding

The role of purine biosynthesis and stringent response in persistent MRSA endovascular infectionsR01AI139244 · NIAID · LUNDQUIST INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL INNOVATION AT HARBOR-UCLA MEDICAL CENTER · PI XIONG, YAN Q. · 2019 to 2023
$2.2M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI139244
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMgrA is an important global virulence gene regulator in Staphylococcus aureus. In the present study, the role of mgrA in host-pathogen interactions related to virulence was explored in both methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) and methicillin-susceptible S. aureus (MSSA) strains.

methodsIn vitro susceptibilities to human defense peptides (HDPs), adherence to fibronectin (Fn) and endothelial cells (ECs), EC damage, α-toxin production, expression of global regulator (eg, agr RNAIII) and its downstream effectors (eg, α-toxin [hla] and Fn binding protein A [fnbA]), MgrA binding to fnbA promoter, and the effect on HDP-induced mprF and dltA expression were analyzed. The impact of mgrA on virulence was evaluated using a mouse bacteremia model.

resultsmgrA mutants displayed significantly higher susceptibility to HDPs, which might be related to the decreased HDP-induced mprF and dltA expression but decreased Fn and EC adherence, EC damage, α-toxin production, agr RNAIII, hla and fnbA expression, and attenuated virulence in the bacteremia model as compared to their respective parental and mgrA-complemented strains. Importantly, direct binding of MgrA to the fnbA promoter was observed.

conclusionsThese results suggest that mgrA mediates host-pathogen interactions and virulence and may provide a novel therapeutic target for invasive S. aureus infections.

Indexed as

Adhesins, BacterialAminoacyltransferasesAnimalsBacteremiaBacterial ProteinsBacterial ToxinsCell CommunicationDisease Models, AnimalEndothelial CellsFemaleFibronectinsGene DeletionGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHemolysin ProteinsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansAdhesins, BacterialAminoacyltransferasesBacterial ProteinsBacterial Toxinsfibronectin-binding proteins, bacterialFibronectinsHemolysin ProteinsmprF protein, Staphylococcus aureusRNA, BacterialRNAIII, Staphylococcus aureusstaphylococcal alpha-toxinVirulence Factorshost factorsmgrAStaphylococcus aureusvirulence and bacteremia

Identifiers

PMID31177268
PMCPMC6688059
OpenAlexW2942630577

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.