ReviewTranslational oncology2019
The role of natural killer cells in hepatocellular carcinoma development and treatment: A narrative review.
Review in Translational oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
29 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.
- Synergistic immunotherapeutic effects of irreversible electroporation and CAR-NK cell therapy against hepatocellular carcinoma.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026Article
- Assessment of the main signaling pathways involved in the combined therapy of hepatocellular carcinoma using Sorafenib and NK cells in xenograft mice model.Toxicology reports · 2025Article
- Frankincense oil nanoemulsion induces selective cytotoxicity and over ROS-mediated oxidative stress and apoptotic DNA damage in Hep-G2 hepatic cancer cells.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Natural killer cell therapy in hepatocellular carcinoma: a comprehensive review.Discover oncology · 2025Review
- Article
- Antitumor effects of natural killer cells derived from gene-engineered human-induced pluripotent stem cells on hepatocellular carcinoma.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2025Article
- Exploration of the role of immune cells and cell therapy in hepatocellular carcinoma.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Occult Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Hepatic Diseases and Its Significance for the WHO's Elimination Plan of Viral Hepatitis.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- The roles of Th cells in myocardial infarction.Cell death discovery · 2024Review
- Key oncogenic signaling pathways affecting tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes infiltration in hepatocellular carcinoma: basic principles and recent advances.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
- Article
- A Novel Prognostic Signature of comprising Nine NK Cell signatures Based on Both Bulk RNA Sequencing and Single-Cell RNA Sequencing for Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Journal of Cancer · 2023Article
- Recent progress in molecular mechanisms of postoperative recurrence and metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma.World journal of gastroenterology · 2022Review
- Delivery of human natural killer cell-derived exosomes for liver cancer therapy: an in vivo study in subcutaneous and orthotopic animal models.Drug delivery · 2022Article
- Tumor Microenvironment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Challenges and Opportunities for New Treatment Options.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- The Dynamic Role of NK Cells in Liver Cancers: Role in HCC and HBV Associated HCC and Its Therapeutic Implications.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Review
- TM4SF5-mediated liver malignancy involves NK cell exhaustion-like phenotypes.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021Article
- Natural Killer Cells and Type 1 Innate Lymphoid Cells in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Current Knowledge and Future Perspectives.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- The role of natural killer cells in liver inflammation.Seminars in immunopathology · 2021Review
- The Putative Role of Natural Killer Cells in Patients with Hepatitis C Virus-Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
A major obstacle for treatment of HCC is the inadequate efficacy and limitation of the available therapeutic options. Despite the recent advances in developing novel treatment options, HCC still remains one of the major causes of cancer morbidity and mortality around the world. Achieving effective treatment and eradication of HCC is a challenging task, however recent studies have shown that targeting Natural Killer cells, as major regulators of immune system, can help with the complete treatment of HCC, restoration of normal liver function and subsequently higher survival rate of HCC patients. Studies have shown that decrease in the frequency of NK cells, their dysfunction due to several factors such as dysregulation of receptors and their ligands, and imbalance of different types of inhibitory and stimulating microRNA expression is associated with higher rate of HCC progression and development, and poor survival outcome. Here in our review, we mainly focused on the importance of NK cells in HCC development and treatment.
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.