Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31176470›Full record

ArticleTrends in neuroscience and education2019

Whole-brain white matter organization, intelligence, and educational attainment.

J Bathelt, G Scerif, A C Nobre, D E Astle

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Trends in neuroscience and education, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  9. Intracortical Myelin in Youths at Risk for Depression.Biological psychiatry global open science · 2024
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  11. Article
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  15. Review
  16. Observational
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  20. Beyond the Core-Deficit Hypothesis in Developmental Disorders.Current directions in psychological science · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

J BatheltDutch Autism & ADHD Research Center, University of Amsterdam, NK Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Electronic address: joe.bathelt@mrc-cbu.cam.ac.uk.
G ScerifDepartment of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, United Kingdom.
A C NobreDepartment of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Oxford Centre for Human Brain Activity, Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, United Kingdom.
D E AstleMRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom.

Funding

Department of HealthMedical Research Council MC-A0606-5PQ41Medical Research Council MC_UP_A060_1103Medical Research Council MC_UU_00005/2Wellcome Trust 104571/Z/14/ZWellcome Trust 203139/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

General cognitive ability, sometimes referred to as intelligence, is associated with educational attainment throughout childhood. Most studies that have explored the neural correlates of intelligence in childhood focus on individual brain regions. This analytical approach is designed to identify restricted sets of voxels that overlap across participants. By contrast, we explored the relationship between white matter connectome organization, intelligence, and education. In both a sample of typically-developing children (N = 63) and a sample of struggling learners (N = 139), the white matter connectome efficiency was strongly associated with intelligence and educational attainment. Further, intelligence partially mediated the relationship between connectome efficiency and educational attainment. In contrast, a canonical voxel-wise analysis failed to identify any significant relationships. The results emphasize the importance of distributed brain network properties for cognitive or educational ability in childhood. Our findings are interpreted in the context of a developmental theory, which emphasizes the interaction between different subsystems over developmental time.

Indexed as

Academic SuccessBrainModels, NeurologicalWhite MatterAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolConnectomeFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedIntelligenceMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNeural PathwaysChild developmentConnectomeEducationIntelligenceWhite matter

Identifiers

PMID31176470
PMCPMC6556839

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.