Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31176368›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2019

Association between television viewing and early childhood overweight and obesity: a pair-matched case-control study in China.

Jiajin Hu, Ning Ding, Liu Yang, Yanan Ma, Ming Gao, Deliang Wen

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Measurement of screen time among young children aged 0-6 years: A systematic review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Sedentary Behavior Research in the Chinese Population: A Systematic Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jiajin HuDepartment of Social medicine, School of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Ning DingCurriculum and teaching research office, Research Center of Medical Education, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Liu YangDepartment of obstetrics and gynecology, Shenyang Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Yanan MaDepartment of Social medicine, School of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Ming GaoDepartment of Social medicine, School of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Deliang WenDepartment of Social medicine, School of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China. dlwen@cmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTelevision (TV) viewing may affect children's obesity status. In the present study the association between TV viewing and early childhood overweight/obese status was investigated as well as the association based on age difference.

methodsThe present study included 933 children 1-5 years of age that were individually matched on a 1:2 (cases: controls) ratio based on age and community. Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test was used to evaluate the association between TV viewing time and the related unhealthy behaviors. Conditional logistic regression models were used to quantify the association between TV viewing and children overweight/obese status in two age groups. The effects of TV viewing-related behaviors on the associations were further investigated.

resultsTV viewing time > 1 h was positively associated with the prevalence of TV viewing-related unhealthy behaviors (P < 0.05). After controlling for these behaviors, the association between TV viewing and childhood overweight/obese status was significant among 4- to 5-year-old children (odds ratio, OR = 1.72, 95% confidence interval, CI: 1.16--2.54), but not significant among 1- to 3-year-old children.

conclusionsChildhood overweight/obese status was positively associated with longer TV viewing time only among 4- to 5-year-old children. The results from the present study may help in identifying the population susceptible for overweight and obesity caused by TV viewing.

Indexed as

Age DistributionAge FactorsChild, PreschoolChinaConfidence IntervalsConfounding Factors, EpidemiologicFemaleHumansInfantLogistic ModelsMaleMatched-Pair AnalysisOdds RatioOverweightPediatric ObesityPrevalenceCase-control studyChildhood obesityChildhood overweightRisk factorsTelevision viewing

Identifiers

PMID31176368
PMCPMC6556004

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.