Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31176293›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage. Clinical2019

Multiparameter MRI quantification of microstructural tissue alterations in multiple sclerosis.

Emilie Lommers, Jessica Simon, Gilles Reuter, Gaël Delrue, Dominique Dive, Christian Degueldre, Evelyne Balteau, Christophe Phillips, Pierre Maquet

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage. Clinical, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emilie LommersGIGA - CRC in vivo Imaging, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium; Clinical Neuroimmunology Unit, Neurology Department, CHU Liège, Belgium. Electronic address: elommers@chuliege.be.
Jessica SimonPsychology and Neurosciences of Cognition Research Unit, University of Liège, Belgium.
Gilles ReuterGIGA - CRC in vivo Imaging, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium; Neurosurgery Department, CHU Liège, Belgium.
Gaël DelrueClinical Neuroimmunology Unit, Neurology Department, CHU Liège, Belgium.
Dominique DiveClinical Neuroimmunology Unit, Neurology Department, CHU Liège, Belgium.
Christian DegueldreGIGA - CRC in vivo Imaging, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Evelyne BalteauGIGA - CRC in vivo Imaging, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Christophe PhillipsGIGA - CRC in vivo Imaging, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium; GIGA - in silico Medicine, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Pierre MaquetGIGA - CRC in vivo Imaging, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium; Clinical Neuroimmunology Unit, Neurology Department, CHU Liège, Belgium.
University of Liège · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesConventional MRI is not sensitive to many pathological processes underpinning multiple sclerosis (MS) ongoing in normal appearing brain tissue (NABT). Quantitative MRI (qMRI) and a multiparameter mapping (MPM) protocol are used to simultaneously quantify magnetization transfer (MT) saturation, transverse relaxation rate R2* (1/T2*) and longitudinal relaxation rate R1 (1/T1), and assess differences in NABT microstructure between MS patients and healthy controls (HC).

methodsThis prospective cross-sectional study involves 36 MS patients (21 females, 15 males; age range 22-63 years; 15 relapsing-remitting MS - RRMS; 21 primary or secondary progressive MS - PMS) and 36 age-matched HC (20 females, 16 males); age range 21-61 years). The qMRI maps are computed and segmented in lesions and 3 normal appearing cerebral tissue classes: normal appearing cortical grey matter (NACGM), normal appearing deep grey matter (NADGM), normal appearing white matter (NAWM). Individual median values are extracted for each tissue class and MR parameter. MANOVAs and stepwise regressions assess differences between patients and HC.

resultsMS patients are characterized by a decrease in MT, R2* and R1 within NACGM (p < .0001) and NAWM (p < .0001). In NADGM, MT decreases (p < .0001) but R2* and R1 remain normal. These observations tend to be more pronounced in PMS. Quantitative MRI parameters are independent predictors of clinical status: EDSS is significantly related to R1 in NACGM and R2* in NADGM; the latter also predicts motor score. Cognitive score is best predicted by MT parameter within lesions.

conclusionsMultiparametric data of brain microstructure concord with the literature, predict clinical performance and suggest a diffuse reduction in myelin and/or iron content within NABT of MS patients.

Indexed as

AdultCerebral CortexCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGray MatterHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMultiple Sclerosis, Chronic ProgressiveMultiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-RemittingProspective StudiesWhite MatterYoung AdultHistological MRIMultiple sclerosisQuantitative MRIRelaxometry

Identifiers

PMID31176293
PMCPMC6555891
OpenAlexW2947427313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.