Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31175965›Full record

Observational studyResuscitation2019

The association of early post-resuscitation hypotension with discharge survival following targeted temperature management for pediatric in-hospital cardiac arrest.

Alexis A Topjian, Russell Telford, Richard Holubkov, Vinay M Nadkarni, Robert A Berg, J Michael Dean, Frank W Moler, Therapeutic Hypothermia after Pediatric Cardiac Arrest (THAPCA) Trial Investigators

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Resuscitation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Plasma brain-related biomarkers and potential therapeutic targets in pediatric ECMO.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. [Paediatric Life Support].Notfall & rettungsmedizin · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Alexis A TopjianThe Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, United States. Electronic address: topjian@email.chop.edu.
Russell TelfordThe University of Utah, Department of Pediatrics, Salt Lake City, UT, United States.
Richard HolubkovThe University of Utah, Department of Pediatrics, Salt Lake City, UT, United States.
Vinay M NadkarniThe Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Robert A BergThe Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
J Michael DeanThe University of Utah, Department of Pediatrics, Salt Lake City, UT, United States.
Frank W MolerThe CS Mott Children's Hospital, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Therapeutic Hypothermia after Pediatric Cardiac Arrest (THAPCA) Trial Investigators

Funding

Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research (MICHR)UL1TR002240 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LUMENG, JULIE C, MASHOUR, GEORGE ALEXANDER · 2017 to 2022
$54.9M
MICHIGAN INSTITUTE FOR CLINICAL AND HEALTH RESEARCH (MICHR) (UL1): (BPCA)UL1RR024986 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SHANLEY, THOMAS P. · 2007 to 2011
$51.2M
Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research (MCHR)UL1TR000433 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MASHOUR, GEORGE ALEXANDER · 2012 to 2016
$49.9M
Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000003 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FITZGERALD, GARRET A · 2012 to 2015
$38.9M
Data Coordinating Center for the Collaborative Pediatric Critical Care Research NetworkU01HD049934 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI DEAN, JONATHAN MICHAEL · 2005 to 2020
$35.2M
NEUROIMAGING COREP30HD040677 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI MCCARTER, ROBERT JAMES · 2001 to 2015
$15.9M
THAPCA Trials - Scientific ApplicationU01HL094345 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MOLER, FRANK W · 2009 to 2016
$12.7M
THAPCA Trials - DCC ApplicationU01HL094339 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI DEAN, JONATHAN MICHAEL · 2009 to 2015
$7.4M
Washington University Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center-Administrative Down Syndrome SupplementU54HD087011 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CONSTANTINO, JOHN N. · 2015 to 2019
$7.1M
Physiologically Guided Ventilator Strategies in ChildrenU10HD050012 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF LOS ANGELES · PI NEWTH, CHRISTOPHER JOHN · 2005 to 2014
$3.7M
Neurodevelopmental Outcome after Cardiac Intensive CareU10HD049981 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI WESSEL, DAVID LLOYD · 2005 to 2014
$3.7M
Collaborative Pediatric Critical Care Research NetworkU10HD050096 · NICHD · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MEERT, KATHLEEN L. · 2005 to 2014
$3.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000003NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000433NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002240NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024986NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL094339NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL094345NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD040677NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD044955NICHD NIH HHS R34 HD050531NICHD NIH HHS RL1 HD107773NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD049934NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD049945NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD049981NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD049983NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD050012NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD050096NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD087011NICHD NIH HHS UG1 HD049983NICHD NIH HHS UG1 HD050096
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimApproximately 40% of children who have an in-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA) in the US survive to discharge. We aimed to evaluate the impact of post-cardiac arrest hypotension during targeted temperature management following IHCA on survival to discharge.

methodsThis is a secondary analysis of the therapeutic hypothermia after pediatric cardiac arrest in-hospital (THAPCA-IH) trial. "Early hypotension" was defined as a systolic blood pressure less than the fifth percentile for age and sex for patients not treated with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) or a mean arterial pressure less than fifth percentile for age and sex for patients treated with ECMO during the first 6 h of temperature intervention. The primary outcome was survival to hospital discharge.

resultsOf 299 children, 142 (47%) patients did not receive ECMO and 157 (53%) received ECMO. Forty-two of 142 (29.6%) non-ECMO patients had systolic hypotension. Twenty-three of 157 (14.7%) ECMO patients had mean arterial hypotension. After controlling for confounders of interest, non-ECMO patients who had early systolic hypotension were less likely to survive to hospital discharge (40.5% vs. 72%; adjusted OR [aOR] 0.34; 95%CI, 0.12-0.93). There was no difference in survival to discharge by blood pressure groups for children treated with ECMO (30.4% vs. 49.3%; aOR = 0.60; 95%CI, 0.22-1.63).

conclusionsIn this secondary analysis of the THAPCA-IH trial, in patients not treated with ECMO, systolic hypotension within 6 h of temperature intervention was associated with lower odds of discharge survival. Blood pressure groups in patients treated with ECMO were not associated with survival to discharge.

Indexed as

Hypothermia, InducedChild, PreschoolExtracorporeal Membrane OxygenationFemaleHeart ArrestHospitalizationHumansHypotensionInfantMalePatient DischargeSurvival RateTime FactorsCardiac arrestChildHypotensionTargeted temperature management

Identifiers

PMID31175965
PMCPMC6650337

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.