Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31175826›Full record

ReviewNeuro-oncology2019

Barriers to accrual and enrollment in brain tumor trials.

Eudocia Q Lee, Ugonma N Chukwueke, Shawn L Hervey-Jumper, John F de Groot, Jose Pablo Leone, Terri S Armstrong, Susan M Chang, David Arons, Kathy Oliver, Kay Verble and 21 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neuro-oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Health disparities in neurology.Nature reviews. Neurology · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors.

Eudocia Q LeeDana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Ugonma N ChukwuekeDana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Shawn L Hervey-JumperUniversity of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
John F de GrootMD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Jose Pablo LeoneDana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Terri S ArmstrongNeuro-Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Susan M ChangUniversity of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
David AronsNational Brain Tumor Society, Newton, Massachusetts, USA.
Kathy OliverInternational Brain Tumour Alliance, Tadworth, Surrey, UK.
Kay VerbleThe Sontag Foundation and Brain Tumor Network, Ponte Vedre Beach, Florida, USA.
Al MusellaThe Musella Foundation for Brain Tumor Research and Information, Hewlett, New York, USA.
Nicole WillmarthAmerican Brain Tumor Association, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Brian M AlexanderFoundation Medicine, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Amanda BatesNational Brain Tumor Society, Newton, Massachusetts, USA.
Lisa DohertyNational Brain Tumor Society, Newton, Massachusetts, USA.
Evanthia GalanisMayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Sarah GaffeyDana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Thomas HalkinDana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Bret E FridayEssentia Health, Duluth, Minnesota, USA.
Maryam FouladiCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Nancy U LinDana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
David MacdonaldUniversity of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.
Minesh P MehtaMiami Cancer Institute, Miami, Florida, USA.
Marta Penas-PradoNeuro-Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Michael A VogelbaumMoffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Solmaz SahebjamMoffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, USA.
David SandakAccelerate Brain Cancer Cure (ABC2), Washington, DC, USA.
Martin van den BentErasmus University Hospital, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Michael WellerUniversity Hospital and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
David A ReardonDana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Patrick Y WenDana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Funding

Adult Brain Tumor Consortium (ABTC)U01CA137443 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GROSSMAN, STUART A, PRADOS, MICHAEL D · 2009 to 2013
$11.0M
Adult Brain Tumor Consortium (ABTC)UM1CA137443 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GROSSMAN, STUART A · 2014 to 2020
$9.7M
Outcomes and Risk of Rare TumorsZIABC011837 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI ARMSTRONG, TERRI S. · 2018 to 2024
$2.7M
Intratumoral functional connectivity with implications on synaptogenesis and aphasia recovery in adult astrocytic WHO II-III gliomaK08NS110919 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HERVEY-JUMPER, SHAWN L. · 2019 to 2023
$1.0M
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA137443NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA137443NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS110919
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many factors contribute to the poor survival of malignant brain tumor patients, some of which are not easily remedied. However, one contributor to the lack of progress that may be modifiable is poor clinical trial accrual. Surveys of brain tumor patients and neuro-oncology providers suggest that clinicians do a poor job of discussing clinical trials with patients and referring patients for clinical trials. Yet, data from the Cancer Action Network of the American Cancer Society suggest that most eligible oncology patients asked to enroll on a clinical trial will agree to do so. To this end, the Society for Neuro-Oncology (SNO) in collaboration with the Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) Working Group, patient advocacy groups, clinical trial cooperative groups, including the Adult Brain Tumor Consortium (ABTC), and other partners are working together with the intent to double clinical trial accrual over the next 5 years. Here we describe the factors contributing to poor clinical trial accrual in neuro-oncology and offer possible solutions.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthDecision MakingOncologistsPatient SelectionPhysician-Patient RelationsReferral and ConsultationAwarenessBrain NeoplasmsEducational StatusHealthcare DisparitiesHumansTravelbrain tumorsclinical trial accrualneuro-oncology

Identifiers

PMID31175826
PMCPMC7594546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.