Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31175412›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2020

Intakes of long-chain omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and non-fried fish in relation to incidence of chronic kidney disease in young adults: a 25-year follow-up.

Inwhee Park, Pengcheng Xun, Cari Lewis Tsinovoi, Philip Klemmer, Kiang Liu, Ka He

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nutrition, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Review
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  12. Diet and Kidney Function: a Literature Review.Current hypertension reports · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Inwhee ParkDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health-Bloomington, Indiana University, 1025 E. 7th Street, Bloomington, IN, 47405, USA.
Pengcheng XunDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health-Bloomington, Indiana University, 1025 E. 7th Street, Bloomington, IN, 47405, USA.
Cari Lewis TsinovoiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health-Bloomington, Indiana University, 1025 E. 7th Street, Bloomington, IN, 47405, USA.
Philip KlemmerDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Kiang LiuDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Ka HeDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health-Bloomington, Indiana University, 1025 E. 7th Street, Bloomington, IN, 47405, USA. kahe@indiana.edu.
Indiana University Bloomington · USAjou University · KRNorthwestern University · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Trace element levels and risk of strokeR01ES021735 · NIEHS · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI KAHE, KA, MCCLURE, LESLIE AIN · 2012 to 2016
$2.3M
Trace Elements and CVD Risks Factors Among Young AdultsR01HL081572 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KAHE, KA · 2006 to 2008
$1.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268200900041CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201300025CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201300026CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201300027CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201300029CNHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL081572NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES021735NIH HHS R01ES021735NIH HHS R01HL081572
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) is increasing rapidly in many countries and has become a major public health concern. Although intakes of long-chain omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCω3PUFA) and its food source-fish-may have renal protective effects, little is known about the longitudinal association between these dietary factors and CKD incidence.

methodsA total of 4133 healthy individuals of black and white race aged 18-30 at baseline (1985-1986) from the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults study were enrolled and followed up over 25 years. LCω3PUFA and fish intake were assessed by an interview-based dietary history questionnaire at baseline, year 7 (1992-1993) and 20 (2005-2006).

resultsFour hundred and eighty-nine incident cases of CKD were identified. After adjustment for potential confounders, LCω3PUFA intake was inversely associated with CKD incidence [HR = 0.73 (95% CI 0.60-0.89), P = 0.002, with one standard division (0.19 g/day) increment in LCω3PUFA]. This inverse association was persisted among females [0.64 (95% CI 0.48, 0.84; P = 0.002], but not males (P

conclusionsDietary LCω3PUFA intake was inversely associated with incidence of CKD among American young adults over 25 years of follow-up. The suggestive evidence of the inverse association between non-fried fish consumption with CKD incidence needs further confirmation.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultDietFatty Acids, Omega-3FemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceMaleProspective StudiesRenal Insufficiency, ChronicRisk FactorsSeafoodSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesYoung AdultFatty Acids, Omega-3Chronic kidney diseaseFishLong-chain omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acidsProteinuria

Identifiers

PMID31175412
PMCPMC6898765
OpenAlexW2956101246

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.