Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31174479›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2019

Community-acquired Staphylococcus aureus bacteriuria: a warning microbiological marker for infective endocarditis?

Thomas Lafon, Ana Catalina Hernandez Padilla, Arthur Baisse, Lucie Lavaud, Marine Goudelin, Olivier Barraud, Thomas Daix, Bruno Francois, Philippe Vignon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. JAC-antimicrobial resistance · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas LafonInserm CIC 1435, Centre hospitalier universitaire Dupuytren, F-87042, Limoges, France.
Ana Catalina Hernandez PadillaInserm CIC 1435, Centre hospitalier universitaire Dupuytren, F-87042, Limoges, France.
Arthur BaisseService d'Accueil des Urgences, Centre hospitalier universitaire Dupuytren, F-87042, Limoges, France.
Lucie LavaudService d'Accueil des Urgences, Centre hospitalier universitaire Dupuytren, F-87042, Limoges, France.
Marine GoudelinService de Réanimation Polyvalente, Centre hospitalier universitaire Dupuytren, 2 Avenue Martin Luther King, 87042, Limoges cedex, France.
Olivier BarraudLaboratoire de Bactériologie - Virologie - Hygiène, Centre hospitalier universitaire Dupuytren, F-87042, Limoges, France.
Thomas DaixInserm CIC 1435, Centre hospitalier universitaire Dupuytren, F-87042, Limoges, France.
Bruno FrancoisInserm CIC 1435, Centre hospitalier universitaire Dupuytren, F-87042, Limoges, France.
Philippe VignonInserm CIC 1435, Centre hospitalier universitaire Dupuytren, F-87042, Limoges, France. philippe.vignon@unilim.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4551-5772
Inserm · FRHôpital Universitaire Dupuytren · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUrinary tract infection (UTI) is frequently diagnosed in the Emergency Department (ED). Staphylococcus aureus (SA) is an uncommon isolate in urine cultures (0.5-6% of positive urine cultures), except in patients with risk factors for urinary tract colonization. In the absence of risk factors, community-acquired SA bacteriuria may be related to deep-seated SA infection including infective endocarditis. We hypothesized that SA bacteriuria could be a warning microbiological marker of unsuspected infective endocarditis in the ED.

methodsThis is a retrospective chart review of consecutive adult patients between December 2005 and February 2018. All patients admitted in the ED with both SA bacteriuria (10

resultsDuring the study period, 27 patients (18 men; median age: 61 [IQR: 52-73] years) were diagnosed with community-acquired SA bacteriuria and had subsequently documented bacteremia and SA infective endocarditis. Only 5 patients (18%) had symptoms related to UT infection. Median delay between ED admission and SA bacteriuria identification was significantly shorter than that between ED admission and the diagnosis of infective endocarditis (1.4 ± 0.8 vs. 4.3 ± 4.2 days: p = 0.01). Mitral and aortic valves were most frequently involved by infective endocarditis (93%). Mortality on day 60 reached 56%.

conclusionsThis study suggests that community-acquired SA bacteriuria should warn the emergency physician about a potentially associated left-sided infective endocarditis in ED patients without risk factors for UT colonization.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBacteriuriaEchocardiographyEmergency Service, HospitalEndocarditisFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedMitral ValveRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsStaphylococcus aureusBacteremiaBacterial endocarditisBacteriuriaEmergency departmentStaphylococcus aureus

Identifiers

PMID31174479
PMCPMC6556051
OpenAlexW2948122980

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.