Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31174324›Full record

ArticleCells2019

Methylglyoxal Acts as a Tumor-Promoting Factor in Anaplastic Thyroid Cancer.

Cinzia Antognelli, Sonia Moretti, Roberta Frosini, Efisio Puxeddu, Angelo Sidoni, Vincenzo N Talesa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Changing Face ofFrontiers in surgery · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Dual roles of methylglyoxal in cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. EP300 as a Molecular Integrator of Fibrotic Transcriptional Programs.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Effect ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cinzia AntognelliDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia, Piazza Lucio Severi 1, 06132 Perugia, Italy. cinzia.antognelli@unipg.it.ORCID 0000-0002-8259-680X
Sonia MorettiDepartment of Medicine, University of Perugia, Piazza Lucio Severi 1, 06132 Perugia, Italy. sonia.moretti@unipg.it.
Roberta FrosiniDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia, Piazza Lucio Severi 1, 06132 Perugia, Italy. roberta.frosini@unipg.it.
Efisio PuxedduDepartment of Medicine, University of Perugia, Piazza Lucio Severi 1, 06132 Perugia, Italy. efisio.puxeddu@unipg.it.
Angelo SidoniDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia, Piazza Lucio Severi 1, 06132 Perugia, Italy. angelo.sidoni@unipg.it.
Vincenzo N TalesaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia, Piazza Lucio Severi 1, 06132 Perugia, Italy. vincenzo.talesa@unipg.it.
University of Perugia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methylglyoxal (MG) is a potent inducer of advanced glycation end products (AGEs). MG, long considered a highly cytotoxic molecule with potential anticancer value, is now being re-evaluated to a protumorigenic agent in some malignancies. Anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC) is an extremely aggressive and highly lethal cancer for which conventional therapies have proved ineffective. Successful therapeutic intervention in ATC is undermined by our poor understanding of its molecular etiology. In the attempt to understand the role of MG in ATC aggressiveness, we used immunohistochemistry to examine the level of MG protein adducts in ATC and slow-growing papillary thyroid cancer (PTC). We detected a high level of MG adducts in ATC compared to PTC ones, suggesting a protumor role for MG-mediated dicarbonyl stress in ATC. Accordingly, MG adduct accumulation in ATC cells in vitro was associated with a marked mesenchymal phenotype and increased migration/invasion, which were both reversed by aminoguanidine (AG)-a scavenger of MG-and resveratrol-an activator of Glyoxalase 1 (Glo1), the key metabolizing enzyme of MG. Our study represents the first demonstration that MG, via AGEs, acts as a tumor-promoting factor in ATC and suggests that MG scavengers and/or Glo1 activators merit investigations as potential therapeutic strategies for this malignancy.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCell Line, TumorCell MovementEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleFocal Adhesion Kinase 1Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImidazolesInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinLactoylglutathione LyaseMaleMiddle AgedOrnithinePyruvaldehydeFocal Adhesion Kinase 1ImidazolesInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinLactoylglutathione LyaseNdelta-(5-hydro-5-methyl-4-imidazolon-2-yl)ornithineOrnithinePyruvaldehydeTransforming Growth Factor beta1AGEsaminoguanidineanaplastic thyroid cancerEMTglyoxalase 1methylglyoxalresveratrol

Identifiers

PMID31174324
PMCPMC6627963
OpenAlexW2948312512

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.