Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31174248›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019

Care-Seeking Dynamics among Patients with Diabetes Mellitus and Hypertension in Selected Rural Settings in Kenya.

Miriam Karinja, Goonaseelan Pillai, Raymond Schlienger, Marcel Tanner, Bernhards Ogutu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Miriam KarinjaDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, 4002 Basel, Switzerland. mkarinja2001@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0474-9492
Goonaseelan PillaiCP+ Associates GmbH, 4102 Basel, Switzerland. colin@cpplusassociates.org.ORCID 0000-0002-5658-3837
Raymond SchliengerQuantitative Safety and Epidemiology, Chief Medical Office & Patient Safety, Novartis Pharma AG, 4033 Basel, Switzerland. raymond.schlienger@novartis.com.
Marcel TannerDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, 4002 Basel, Switzerland. marcel.tanner@swisstph.ch.
Bernhards OgutuCenter for Research in Therapeutic Sciences (CREATES), Strathmore University, Nairobi 00100, Kenya. ogutu6@gmail.com.
Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute · CHNovartis (Switzerland) · CHStrathmore University · KEUniversity of Cape Town · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus and hypertension are two common non-communicable diseases (NCDs) that often coexist in patients. However, health-seeking behaviour in patients with diabetes mellitus or hypertension has not been extensively studied especially in low- and middle-income countries. This study aimed to examine care-seeking dynamics among participants diagnosed with diabetes and/or hypertension across nine counties in rural Kenya. We conducted a cross-sectional study among adults diagnosed with diabetes and/or hypertension through face-to-face interviews. Of the 1100 participants, 69.9% had hypertension, 15.5% diabetes while 14.7% had both. The mean age of the respondents was 64 years. The majority of the respondents (86%) were on allopathic treatment. Hospital admission, having a good self-rated health status and having social support for illness, were positively associated with appropriate health-seeking behaviour while use of alcohol and pharmacy or chemist as source of treatment were negatively associated with appropriate health-seeking behaviour. Our study found a high prevalence of appropriate health-seeking behaviour among respondents with the majority obtaining care from government facilities. The results are evidence that improving public health care services can promote appropriate health-seeking behaviour for non-communicable diseases and thus improve health outcomes.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlcohol DrinkingCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes MellitusFemaleHealth StatusHumansHypertensionKenyaMaleMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CarePatient AdmissionPrevalencechronic conditiondiabeteshypertensionnon-communicable diseases

Identifiers

PMID31174248
PMCPMC6603942
OpenAlexW2948624332

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.