ArticleClinical rheumatology2019
Do systemic steroids increase the risk of ocular complication in uveitis patients? Focus on a Italian referral center.
Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.
- Safe Use of Corticosteroids in Non-Infectious Uveitis.Journal of inflammation research · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionTo describe the ocular inflammatory and iatrogenic complications in a cohort of uveitic patients treated in an Italian referral centre. MATERIAL AND
methodsRetrospective non-comparative case series. Medical history and clinical findings of all consecutive patients referred to the uveitis center of Pisa University from January 2015 to January 2017 were reviewed. Only patients with at least three follow-up visits in our center were included in our series.
resultsThree hundred and eighty-nine patients were visited in our center during study period; only 142 patients (90 men and 52 female) satisfied the inclusion criteria. Mean age at presentation was 41 ± 14 years. The most common ocular feature was anterior uveitis (46%) and was mainly unilateral. A specific etiological diagnosis was established in 61% of patients. At presentation, 71.43% of patients were on medical therapy for rheumatic disease; 42.86% of patients used systemic steroids Cataract and ocular hypertension were the most common ocular complications during the study period but were not statistically related to systemic steroid treatment.
conclusionsSystemic steroids treatment in uveitis patients does not seem to increase the risk of iatrogenic complications such as cataract and glaucoma. In our series, increasing age appears to be the main risk factor for cataract and glaucoma development. Key points • Cataract, ocular hypertension, and glaucoma are the most common iatrogenic complications. • Systemic steroids can be safely used in uveitis patients.
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