ArticleNeuroradiology2019
Predictive value of the combination of lesion location and volume of ischemic infarction with rehabilitation outcomes.
Article in Neuroradiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Small Strokes, Big Impact: Excessive Mortality After Acute Ischemic Stroke in Parkinson's Disease.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2026Article
- Transcranial Doppler ultrasonography can predict inpatient rehabilitation functional outcome in patients with stroke.PM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation · 2024Article
- Effect of infarct location and volume on cognitive dysfunction in elderly patients with acute insular cerebral infarction.World journal of psychiatry · 2024Article
- Characteristics of rehabilitation duration in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage.Brain disorders (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2024Article
- Predictive value of ischemia location on multimodal CT in thrombectomy-treated patients.The neuroradiology journal · 2023Article
- Effect of "Internet + tertiary hospital-primary hospital-family linkage home care" model on self-care ability and quality of life of discharged stroke patients.American journal of translational research · 2023Article
- Exploring the predictive value of lesion topology on motor function outcomes in a porcine ischemic stroke model.Scientific reports · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeIn acute ischemic stroke, infarct location and volume have, separately, been used to determine long-term outcomes after stroke. Little information exists on the combination of these imaging characteristics on rehabilitation outcomes. We evaluated the association between infarct lesion location volume with the Functional Independence Measure (FIM) measure during inpatient rehabilitation facility (IRF) in ischemic stroke patients.
methodsBetween 2012 and 2014, we prospectively enrolled consecutive acute ischemic stroke patients admitted from a Comprehensive Stroke Center and followed to an IRF in Chicago, Illinois. We adjudicated infarct volumes in specific lesion locations using a validated brain atlas. Volumes were calculated using an automated pipeline. FIM measure was extracted from IRF charts. We analyzed the association between acute infarct characteristics and functional measures using adjusted Spearman's correlation.
resultsAmong 162 stroke patients (mean age 67.6 years, 48.1% male, 58.6% Caucasian), the median FIM at IRF was 52 (IQR 36-62). In an adjusted analysis, infarct volumes in the left basal ganglia (r
conclusionsThere is an association between specific infarct lesion location volume and subsequent FIM scores assessed at IRF. Our findings suggest that imaging during index stroke hospitalization could be used to predict outcomes assessed during IRF.
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