Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31172183›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental botany2019

Reduced stomatal density in bread wheat leads to increased water-use efficiency.

Jessica Dunn, Lee Hunt, Mana Afsharinafar, Moaed Al Meselmani, Alice Mitchell, Rhian Howells, Emma Wallington, Andrew J Fleming, Julie E Gray

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental botany, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 104 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
104citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

104 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Future heatwave conditions inhibit COThe New phytologist · 2026
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44 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jessica DunnMolecular Biology & Biotechnology Department, University of Sheffield, Firth Court, Western Bank, Sheffield, UK.
Lee HuntMolecular Biology & Biotechnology Department, University of Sheffield, Firth Court, Western Bank, Sheffield, UK.
Mana AfsharinafarMolecular Biology & Biotechnology Department, University of Sheffield, Firth Court, Western Bank, Sheffield, UK.
Moaed Al MeselmaniMolecular Biology & Biotechnology Department, University of Sheffield, Firth Court, Western Bank, Sheffield, UK.
Alice MitchellMolecular Biology & Biotechnology Department, University of Sheffield, Firth Court, Western Bank, Sheffield, UK.
Rhian HowellsThe John Bingham Laboratory, NIAB, Cambridge, UK.
Emma WallingtonThe John Bingham Laboratory, NIAB, Cambridge, UK.
Andrew J FlemingDepartment of Animal and Plant Sciences, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Julie E GrayMolecular Biology & Biotechnology Department, University of Sheffield, Firth Court, Western Bank, Sheffield, UK.

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/J019356/Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/N004167/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wheat is a staple crop, frequently cultivated in water-restricted environments. Improving crop water-use efficiency would be desirable if grain yield can be maintained. We investigated whether a decrease in wheat stomatal density via the manipulation of epidermal patterning factor (EPF) gene expression could improve water-use efficiency. Our results show that severe reductions in stomatal density in EPF-overexpressing wheat plants have a detrimental outcome on yields. However, wheat plants with a more moderate reduction in stomatal density (i.e. <50% reduction in stomatal density on leaves prior to tillering) had yields indistinguishable from controls, coupled with an increase in intrinsic water-use efficiency. Yields of these moderately reduced stomatal density plants were also comparable with those of control plants under conditions of drought and elevated CO2. Our data demonstrate that EPF-mediated control of wheat stomatal development follows that observed in other grasses, and we identify the potential of stomatal density as a tool for breeding wheat plants that are better able to withstand water-restricted environments without yield loss.

Indexed as

DroughtsPlant StomataTriticumWaterWaterCerealsdroughtphotosynthesisstomatawater-use efficiencywheat

Identifiers

PMID31172183
PMCPMC6760291

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.