Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31172018›Full record

ArticleNeurophotonics2019

Linking brain activation to topological organization in the frontal lobe as a synergistic indicator to characterize the difference between various cognitive processes of executive functions.

Zhishan Hu, Juan Zhang, Lingyan Zhang, Yu-Tao Xiang, Zhen Yuan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurophotonics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Narcissistic Traits and Executive Functions.Frontiers in psychology · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhishan HuUniversity of Macau, Faculty of Health Sciences, Macao Special Administrative Region, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8475-3047
Juan ZhangUniversity of Macau, Faculty of Education, Macao Special Administrative Region, China.
Lingyan ZhangThe Third Affiliated Hospital of China Southern Medical University, Department of Radiology, Guangzhou, China.
Yu-Tao XiangUniversity of Macau, Faculty of Health Sciences, Macao Special Administrative Region, China.
Zhen YuanUniversity of Macau, Faculty of Health Sciences, Macao Special Administrative Region, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3061-6263

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Executive functions (EFs) associated with the frontal lobe are vital for goal-orientated behavior. To date, limited efforts have been made to examine the relationships among the behavior, brain activation, and topological organization of functional networks in the frontal lobe underlying various EF tasks, including inhibition, working memory, and cognitive flexibility. In this study, functional near-infrared spectroscopy neuroimaging technique was used to systematically inspect the differences in the brain activation and the topological organization of brain networks between various EF tasks in the frontal lobe. In addition, the relationships between brain activation/network properties and task performances and the relationships between brain activation and network properties were, respectively, examined for different EF tasks. Consequently, we have discovered that the nodal and global properties of the resting-state and task-evoked networks, respectively, exhibited significant correlations with the activation of various brain regions during various EF tasks. In particular, the measure that links the neural activation to the topological organization of the brain networks in the frontal lobe can serve as a synergistic indicator to examine the difference between various EF tasks, which paves a way toward a comprehensive understanding of the neural mechanism underlying EFs.

Indexed as

activationbehaviorexecutive functionsfrontal cortexfunctional near-infrared spectroscopynetwork

Identifiers

PMID31172018
PMCPMC6537479

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.