Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31171837›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

The human glomerular endothelial cells are potent pro-inflammatory contributors in an in vitro model of lupus nephritis.

Paraskevi Dimou, Rachael D Wright, Kelly L Budge, Angela Midgley, Simon C Satchell, Matthew Peak, Michael W Beresford

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The endothelium response to kidney injury.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Induction of PD-1 and CD44 in CD4Journal of virology · 2025
    Article
  6. Inflammation in glomerular diseases.Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Endothelial cells: potential novel regulators of renal inflammation.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2022
    Review
  14. Unraveling the epigenetic landscape of glomerular cells in kidney disease.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2021
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Paraskevi DimouDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Institute of Translational Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8436-0676
Rachael D WrightDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Institute of Translational Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Kelly L BudgeDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Institute of Translational Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Angela MidgleyDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Institute of Translational Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Simon C SatchellAcademic Renal Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Matthew PeakNIHR Alder Hey Clinical Research Facility, Alder Hey Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK.
Michael W BeresfordDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Institute of Translational Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK. m.w.beresford@liverpool.ac.uk.

Funding

Arthritis Research UK
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Juvenile-onset lupus nephritis (LN) affects up to 80% of juvenile-onset systemic lupus erythematosus patients (JSLE). As the exact role of human renal glomerular endothelial cells (GEnCs) in LN has not been fully elucidated, the aim of this study was to investigate their involvement in LN. Conditionally immortalised human GEnCs (ciGEnCs) were treated with pro-inflammatory cytokines known to be involved in LN pathogenesis and also with LPS. Secretion and surface expression of pro-inflammatory proteins was quantified via ELISA and flow cytometry. NF-κΒ and STAT-1 activation was investigated via immunofluorescence. Serum samples from JSLE patients and from healthy controls were used to treat ciGEnCs to determine via qRT-PCR potential changes in the mRNA levels of pro-inflammatory genes. Our results identified TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-13, IFN-γ and LPS as robust in vitro stimuli of ciGEnCs. Each of them led to significantly increased production of different pro-inflammatory proteins, including; IL-6, IL-10, MCP-1, sVCAM-1, MIP-1α, IP-10, GM-CSF, M-CSF, TNF-α, IFN-γ, VCAM-1, ICAM-1, PD-L1 and ICOS-L. TNF-α and IL-1β were shown to activate NF-κB, whilst IFN-γ activated STAT-1. JSLE patient serum promoted IL-6 and IL-1β mRNA expression. In conclusion, our in vitro model provides evidence that human GEnCs play a pivotal role in LN-associated inflammatory process.

Indexed as

AdolescentAutoimmunityBiomarkersCell AdhesionCells, CulturedChemokinesChildEndothelial CellsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleFlow CytometryGene Expression RegulationHumansInflammationKidney GlomerulusLupus NephritisBiomarkersChemokinesNF-kappa B p50 SubunitNFKB1 protein, humanSTAT1 protein, humanSTAT1 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID31171837
PMCPMC6554346

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.