Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31171703›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2019

Clustered telomeres in phase-separated nuclear condensates engage mitotic DNA synthesis through BLM and RAD52.

Jaewon Min, Woodring E Wright, Jerry W Shay

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 133 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
133citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

133 citing papers in PubMed, 186 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Mechanisms and genomic implications of break-induced replication.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2025
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73 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jaewon MinDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, 75390, USA.
Woodring E WrightDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, 75390, USA.
Jerry W ShayDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, 75390, USA.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

UT Southwestern Medical Center Simmons Comprehensive Cancer CenterP30CA142543 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Sandi Leigh Pruitt · 2010 to 2026
$53.7M
Cell Biology Research Improvements and RenovationsC06RR030414 · NCRR · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI FITZ, JOHN GREGORY · 2010 to 2010
$15.0M
GENE EXPRESSION IN AGING AND DEVELOPMENTR01AG001228 · NIA · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SHAY, JERRY WILLIAM · 1985 to 2018
$7.6M
Cancer Biology Training GrantT32CA124334 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SHAY, JERRY WILLIAM · 2007 to 2021
$5.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA142543NCI NIH HHS T32 CA124334NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR030414NIA NIH HHS R01 AG001228
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alternative lengthening of telomeres (ALT) is a telomerase-independent telomere maintenance mechanism that occurs in a subset of cancers. One of the hallmarks of ALT cancer is the excessively clustered telomeres in promyelocytic leukemia (PML) bodies, represented as large bright telomere foci. Here, we present a model system that generates telomere clustering in nuclear polySUMO (small ubiquitin-like modification)/polySIM (SUMO-interacting motif) condensates, analogous to PML bodies, and thus artificially engineered ALT-associated PML body (APB)-like condensates in vivo. We observed that the ALT-like phenotypes (i.e., a small fraction of heterogeneous telomere lengths and formation of C circles) are rapidly induced by introducing the APB-like condensates together with BLM through its helicase domain, accompanied by ssDNA generation and RPA accumulation at telomeres. Moreover, these events lead to mitotic DNA synthesis (MiDAS) at telomeres mediated by RAD52 through its highly conserved N-terminal domain. We propose that the clustering of large amounts of telomeres in human cancers promotes ALT that is mediated by MiDAS, analogous to

Indexed as

MitosisAmino Acid MotifsCell Line, TumorCell NucleusDNAGene ExpressionHumansLeukemia, Promyelocytic, AcutePhenotypeProtein TransportRad52 DNA Repair and Recombination ProteinRecQ HelicasesSUMO-1 ProteinTelomereTelomere HomeostasisBloom syndrome proteinDNARad52 DNA Repair and Recombination ProteinRAD52 protein, humanRecQ HelicasesSUMO-1 ProteinALTbiomolecular condensatesbreak-induced replicationMiDASphase separation

Identifiers

PMID31171703
PMCPMC6601508
OpenAlexW2953679327

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.