Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31170971›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2019

Ouabain potentiates the antimicrobial activity of aminoglycosides against Staphylococcus aureus.

Neelam Kumari, Snehlata Singh, Vandana Kumari, Siddhartha Kumar, Vinay Kumar, Antresh Kumar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Two Strains of EndophyticIndian journal of microbiology · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Susceptibility of MatureBioMed research international · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Neelam KumariDepartment of Biotechnology, Central University of South Bihar, Panchanpur, Gaya, Bihar, 824236, India.
Snehlata SinghDepartment of Biotechnology, Central University of South Bihar, Panchanpur, Gaya, Bihar, 824236, India.
Vandana KumariDepartment of Biotechnology, Central University of South Bihar, Panchanpur, Gaya, Bihar, 824236, India.
Siddhartha KumarDepartment of Biotechnology, Central University of South Bihar, Panchanpur, Gaya, Bihar, 824236, India.
Vinay KumarNational Institute of Plant Genome Research (NIPGR), New Delhi, India.
Antresh KumarDepartment of Biotechnology, Central University of South Bihar, Panchanpur, Gaya, Bihar, 824236, India. antreshkumar@cub.ac.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0932-6296
Central University of South Bihar · INNational Institute of Plant Genome Research · IN

Funding

Science & Engineering Research Board SB/EMEQ-278/2013, 29-10-2013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStaphylococcus aureus is a notorious pathogen which often causes nosocomial and community attained infections. These infections steadily increased after evolving the resistance due to indecorous practice of antibiotics and now become a serious health issue. Ouabain is a Na

methodsIn the present study, in vitro antimicrobial effect of ouabain together with aminoglycosides was determined against clinical and non-clinical S. aureus strains. Using checkerboard, Gentamycin uptake and biofilm assays, we analysed he interactions of ouabain with aminoglycosides.

resultsOuabain induced the staphylocidal potency of aminoglycosides by remarkably reducing the MIC of gentamycin (GEN) by 16 (0.25 μg/mL), 8 folds (0.5 μg/mL) amikacin (AMK); and 16 folds (1.0 μg/mL) with kanamycin (KAN), compared to their individual doses. OBN severely reduced cell viability within 60 min with GEN (1 μg/mL), KAN (2 μg/mL) and 90 min with AMK (1 μg/mL). This bactericidal effect was enhanced due to GEN uptake potentiated by 66% which led to increase the cell permeability as revealed by leakage of bacterial ATP and nitrocefin assay. The biofilm adherence disrupted by 80 and 50% at 5 mg/mL and 1.5 mg/mL OBN and 50 and 90% biofilm formation was inhibited at 5 mg/mL (MBIC

conclusionsTaken together, we established that OBN synergizes the antimicrobial activity of aminoglycosides that induces cell killing due to intracellular accumulation of GEN by disturbing cell homeostasis. It may be proven an effective approach for the treatment of staphylococcal infections.

Indexed as

AminoglycosidesAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiofilmsDrug SynergismMicrobial Sensitivity TestsOuabainStaphylococcus aureusAminoglycosidesAnti-Bacterial AgentsOuabainAminoglycosidesAntimicrobial activityBiofilm detachmentBiofilm inhibitionGentamycin uptakeOuabainStaphylococcus aureusSynergism

Identifiers

PMID31170971
PMCPMC6554875
OpenAlexW2948867198

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.