Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31170225›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Deficient pulmonary IFN-β expression in COPD patients.

José García-Valero, Jordi Olloquequi, Juan F Montes, Esther Rodríguez, Mireia Martín-Satué, Laura Texidó, Jaume Ferrer Sancho

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Observational
  6. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. PANoptosis: Mechanism and Role in Pulmonary Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  11. COVID-19 in Patients with Chronic Lung Disease.Clinics in chest medicine · 2023
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

José García-ValeroDepartment of Cell Biology, Physiology and Immunology, Faculty of Biology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7616-1519
Jordi OlloquequiDepartment of Cell Biology, Physiology and Immunology, Faculty of Biology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Juan F MontesDepartment of Cell Biology, Physiology and Immunology, Faculty of Biology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Esther RodríguezDepartment of Pneumology, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona and CIBER de Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), Barcelona, Spain.
Mireia Martín-SatuéDepartment of Pathology and Experimental Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Laura TexidóDepartment of Pathology and Experimental Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Jaume Ferrer SanchoDepartment of Pneumology, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona and CIBER de Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), Barcelona, Spain.
Universitat de Barcelona · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESInstitut d'Investigació Biomédica de Bellvitge · ESUniversidad Autónoma de Chile · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COPD patients are prone to acute infectious exacerbations that impair their quality of life and hamper prognosis. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the in situ IFN-β response in the lungs of stable COPD and non-COPD patients. Lung samples from 70 subjects (9 control never smokers, 19 control smokers without COPD, 21 patients with moderate COPD and 21 patients with very severe COPD) were studied for the expression of IFN-β, its main transcription factor, IRF-7, and two products of its autocrine function, namely RIG-I and MDA-5, by immunohistochemical techniques and quantitative real-time PCR. IFN-β, IRF-7, RIG-I and MDA-5 were widely detected in most lung cell types. In epithelial tissues and alveolar macrophages, IFN-β and IRF-7 labeling scores were decreased up to 65% and 74%, respectively, for COPD patients, paralleling an analogous reduction (43% and 65%, respectively) in the amount of their lung mRNA. Moreover, this decreased production of IFN-β in COPD patients correlated with a similar decrease in the expression of RIG-I and MDA-5, two essential members of the innate immune system. Our study indicates that most lung cells from stable COPD patients show a constitutive decreased expression of IFN-β, IRF-7, RIG-I and MDA-5, suggesting that this deficiency is the main cause of their acute viral exacerbations.

Indexed as

DEAD Box Protein 58FemaleHumansInterferon-betaInterferon-Induced Helicase, IFIH1Interferon Regulatory Factor-7LungMaleMiddle AgedPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveReceptors, ImmunologicSignal TransductionDEAD Box Protein 58IFIH1 protein, humanInterferon-betaInterferon-Induced Helicase, IFIH1Interferon Regulatory Factor-7IRF7 protein, humanReceptors, ImmunologicRIGI protein, human

Identifiers

PMID31170225
PMCPMC6553750
OpenAlexW2952579436

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.