Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31170215›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Chlamydia trachomatis and Chlamydia muridarum spectinomycin resistant vectors and a transcriptional fluorescent reporter to monitor conversion from replicative to infectious bacteria.

María Eugenia Cortina, Rachel J Ende, R Clayton Bishop, Charlie Bayne, Isabelle Derré

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Chlamydia trachomatis Infection in a Microphysiologic Cell Culture Model.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2027
    Article
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  5. Coordinated topoisomerase function shapes the fluoroquinolone response ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  6. Article
  7. Journal of bacteriology · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Tail-specific protease is an essentialInfection and immunity · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. TheInfection and immunity · 2022
    Article
  20. Host-Pathogen Interactions ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

María Eugenia CortinaDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Cancer Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, United States of America.
Rachel J EndeDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Cancer Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, United States of America.
R Clayton BishopDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Cancer Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, United States of America.
Charlie BayneDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Cancer Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, United States of America.
Isabelle DerréDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Cancer Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-7055-4346
University of Virginia · US

Funding

INFECTIOUS DISEASES TRAINING PROGRAMT32AI007046 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Alison K Criss, William A Petri · 1985 to 2026
$15.3M
ER-Chlamydia Inclusion Membrane Contact SitesR01AI101441 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DERRE, ISABELLE · 2014 to 2018
$2.0M
Molecular tethers of ER-inclusion contact sitesR21AI141841 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI DERRE, ISABELLE · 2019 to 2020
$440k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI101441NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI141841NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007046
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chlamydia trachomatis infections are the leading cause of sexually transmitted infections of bacterial origin. Lower genital tract infections are often asymptomatic, and therefore left untreated, leading to ascending infections that have long-term consequences on female reproductive health. Human pathology can be recapitulated in mice with the mouse adapted strain C. muridarum. Eight years into the post-genetic era, significant advances to expand the Chlamydia genetic toolbox have been made to facilitate the study of this important human pathogen. However, the need for additional tools remains, especially for C. muridarum. Here, we describe a new set of spectinomycin resistant E. coli-Chlamydia shuttle vectors, for C. trachomatis and C. muridarum. These versatile vectors allow for expression and localization studies of Chlamydia effectors, such as Inc proteins, and will be instrumental for mutant complementation studies. In addition, we have exploited the differential expression of specific Chlamydia genes during the developmental cycle to engineer an omcA::gfp fluorescent transcriptional reporter. This novel tool allows for monitoring RB to EB conversion at the bacterial level. Spatiotemporal tracking of GFP expression within individual inclusions revealed that RB to EB conversion initiates in bacteria located at the edge of the inclusion and correlates with the time post initiation of bacterial replication and inclusion size. Comparison between primary and secondary inclusions potentially suggests that the environment in which the inclusions develop influences the timing of conversion. Altogether, the Chlamydia genetic tools described here will benefit the field, as we continue to investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying Chlamydia-host interaction and pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Genes, ReporterTranscription, GeneticAnimalsChlamydia muridarumChlamydia trachomatisDrug Resistance, BacterialFluorescent DyesGenetic VectorsHeLa CellsHumansMiceNucleotidesOpen Reading FramesSpectinomycinFluorescent DyesNucleotidesSpectinomycin

Identifiers

PMID31170215
PMCPMC6553856
OpenAlexW2994710898

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.