Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31169727›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2019

Impacts of nurse-led clinic and nurse-led prescription on hemoglobin A1c control in type 2 diabetes: A meta-analysis.

Qun Wang, Yan Shen, Yongmin Chen, Xiaohua Li

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Diagnosis and management of sleep apnea by a clinical nurse: a noninferiority randomized clinical trial.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2022
    Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Nurses' readiness to prescribe under supervision in Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Revisiting the Time Needed to Provide Adult Primary Care.Journal of general internal medicine · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qun WangDepartment of Nursing, Huzhou Wuxing Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine.
Yan ShenDepartment of Internal Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Huzhou University.
Yongmin ChenDepartment of Internal Medicine.
Xiaohua LiDepartment of Nursing, Huzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Huzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Huzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo evaluate the impacts of nurse-led clinic and nurse-led prescription on hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) control in type 2 diabetes.

methodsWe searched relevant publications in English and Chinese database and conducted meta-analysis by Stata 12.0. We divided the case groups of included studies into 2 categories according to the role of nurse: nurse-led clinic and nurse-led prescription. Nurse-led clinic was implemented on the basis of standard diabetes care provided by doctor, and control group also receive the standard diabetes care but without nurse-led clinic. The doctor mentioned above might work alone or in a health care team. Nurse-led prescription was prescribed by nurse independently and compared with that of doctor.

resultsThe meta-analysis shown that, compared with the standard diabetes care, nurse-led clinic significantly decreases HbA1c level (standard mean difference [SMD] = -0.767; 95% confidence interval [CI]: -1.062, -0.471; P < .001). In subgroup analysis, nurse-led clinic also had positive impacts on controlling HbA1c level, no matter in developed countries (SMD = -0.353; 95% CI: -0.6, -0.106; P = .005) or developing countries (SMD = -1.114; 95% CI: -1.498, -0.73; P < .001). Additionally, there was no significant difference between nurse-led prescription and doctor prescription in controlling HbA1c levels (SMD = -0.203; 95% CI: -0.434, 0.029; P = .086).

conclusionThe nurse-led clinic had positive significance for HbA1c control. Meanwhile, the impact of nurse-led prescription on controlling HbA1c is comparable to that of doctor. It is valuable to provide nurse-led clinic on the basis of standard diabetes care provided by doctor to better control HbA1c, and nurse-led prescription should be provided when doctor-led service is limited.

Indexed as

AdultDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansHypoglycemic AgentsMaleMiddle AgedPractice Patterns, Nurses'PrescriptionsGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanHypoglycemic Agents

Identifiers

PMID31169727
PMCPMC6571354
OpenAlexW2979508856

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.