Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31168708›Full record

ArticleApplied biochemistry and biotechnology2019

Augmenting Fremyella diplosiphon Cellular Lipid Content and Unsaturated Fatty Acid Methyl Esters Via Sterol Desaturase Gene Overexpression.

Somayeh Gharaie Fathabad, AnithaChristy S Arumanayagam, Behnam Tabatabai, Huan Chen, Jie Lu, Viji Sitther

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied biochemistry and biotechnology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Somayeh Gharaie FathabadDepartment of Biology, Morgan State University, 1700 East Cold Spring Lane, Baltimore, MD, 21251, USA.
AnithaChristy S ArumanayagamDepartment of Pathology, Methodist Hospital Research Institute, 6670 Bertner Ave, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Behnam TabatabaiDepartment of Biology, Morgan State University, 1700 East Cold Spring Lane, Baltimore, MD, 21251, USA.
Huan ChenNational High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, 1800 East Paul Dirac Drive, Tallahassee, FL, 32310, USA.
Jie LuNational High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, 1800 East Paul Dirac Drive, Tallahassee, FL, 32310, USA.
Viji SittherDepartment of Biology, Morgan State University, 1700 East Cold Spring Lane, Baltimore, MD, 21251, USA. viji.sitther@morgan.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0096-569X
Morgan State University · USFlorida State University · USHouston Methodist · US

Funding

Project-002UL1GM118973 · NIGMS · MORGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KAMANGAR, FARIN · 2015 to 2023
$18.8M
National Science Foundation DMR 11-57490NIGMS NIH HHS UL1 GM118973NIH HHS UL1GM118973
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cyanobacteria have immense prospective as a platform for renewable energy; however, a major barrier in achieving optimal productivity is the low lipid yield. Fremyella diplosiphon, a model cyanobacterium, is an ideal biofuel agent due to its desirable fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs). To enhance lipid content, we overexpressed the sterol desaturase (SD) gene in F. diplosiphon B481 wild type by genetic transformation. This effort resulted in a transformant (B481-SD) with a 64-fold increase in the SD gene at the mRNA transcript level, with no loss in growth and pigmentation. The transformant was persistently grown for over 32 generations indicating long-term stability and vitality. We observed 27.3% and 23% increases in total lipid content and unsaturated FAMEs respectively in B481-SD transesterified lipids with methyl octadecadienoate as the most abundant unsaturated component. In addition, we detected an 81% increase in FAME composition in the transformant compared with the wild type. Theoretical physical and chemical properties confirmed a FAME profile with very high cetane number (65.972-67.494) and oxidative stability (50.493-18.66 h) in the engineered strain. Results of the study offer a promising approach to augment F. diplosiphon total lipid content and unsaturated FAMEs, thus paving the way to enhance biofuel capacity of the organism.

Indexed as

BiofuelsCyanobacteriaFatty Acids, UnsaturatedMetabolic EngineeringEstersBiofuelsEstersFatty Acids, UnsaturatedAlkaneBiofuelCyanobacteriaSterol desaturaseTranscript abundance

Identifiers

PMID31168708
PMCPMC6884679
OpenAlexW2959531266

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.