Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31167968›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2019

Ryanodine receptor-bound calmodulin is essential to protect against catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.

Yoshihide Nakamura, Takeshi Yamamoto, Shigeki Kobayashi, Masaki Tamitani, Yoriomi Hamada, Go Fukui, Xiaojuan Xu, Shigehiko Nishimura, Takayoshi Kato, Hitoshi Uchinoumi and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Calmodulin Mutations in Human Disease.Channels (Austin, Tex.) · 2023
    Review
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yoshihide NakamuraDepartment of Medicine and Clinical Science, Division of Cardiology, and.
Takeshi YamamotoFaculty of Health Sciences, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, Yamaguchi, Japan.
Shigeki KobayashiDepartment of Medicine and Clinical Science, Division of Cardiology, and.
Masaki TamitaniDepartment of Medicine and Clinical Science, Division of Cardiology, and.
Yoriomi HamadaDepartment of Medicine and Clinical Science, Division of Cardiology, and.
Go FukuiDepartment of Medicine and Clinical Science, Division of Cardiology, and.
Xiaojuan XuDepartment of Pathology and Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Shigehiko NishimuraDepartment of Medicine and Clinical Science, Division of Cardiology, and.
Takayoshi KatoDepartment of Medicine and Clinical Science, Division of Cardiology, and.
Hitoshi UchinoumiDepartment of Medicine and Clinical Science, Division of Cardiology, and.
Tetsuro OdaDepartment of Medicine and Clinical Science, Division of Cardiology, and.
Shinichi OkudaDepartment of Medicine and Clinical Science, Division of Cardiology, and.
Masafumi YanoDepartment of Medicine and Clinical Science, Division of Cardiology, and.
Tongji University · CNYamaguchi University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT) is caused by a single point mutation in the cardiac type 2 ryanodine receptor (RyR2). Using a knockin (KI) mouse model (R2474S/+), we previously reported that a single point mutation within the RyR2 sensitizes the channel to agonists, primarily mediated by defective interdomain interaction within the RyR2 and subsequent dissociation of calmodulin (CaM) from the RyR2. Here, we examined whether CPVT can be genetically rescued by enhancing the binding affinity of CaM to the RyR2. We first determined whether there is a possible amino acid substitution within the CaM-binding domain in the RyR2 (3584-3603 residues) that can enhance its binding affinity to CaM and found that V3599K substitution showed the highest binding affinity of CaM to the CaM-binding domain. Hence, we generated a heterozygous KI mouse model (V3599K/+) with a single amino acid substitution in the CaM-binding domain of the RyR2 and crossbred it with the heterozygous CPVT-associated R2474S/+-KI mouse to obtain a double-heterozygous R2474S/V3599K-KI mouse model. The CPVT phenotypes - bidirectional or polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, spontaneous Ca2+ transients, and Ca2+ sparks - were all inhibited in the R2474S/V3599K mice. Thus, enhancement of the CaM-binding affinity of the RyR2 is essential to prevent CPVT-associated arrhythmogenesis.

Indexed as

CalmodulinRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release ChannelTachycardia, VentricularAmino Acid SubstitutionAnimalsBinding SitesCalciumCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalGene Knock-In TechniquesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMyocytes, CardiacPolymorphic Catecholaminergic Ventricular TachycardiaProtein BindingCalciumCalmodulinryanodine receptor 2. mouseRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release ChannelArrhythmiasCalcium channelsCalmodulinCardiology

Identifiers

PMID31167968
PMCPMC6629113
OpenAlexW2949007780

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.